On traveling waves of the nonlinear Schrödinger equation escaping a potential well

DOI10.1007/S00023-020-00897-2MaRDI QIDQ2172980zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors P. Raphaël, I. P. Naumkin

Publication date 22 April 2020

Published in Annales Henri Poincaré (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1810.13031

zbMATH Keywords

nonlinear Schrödinger equationsolitons

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Schrödinger operator, Schrödinger equation (35J10) NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55)

Abstract: In this paper we consider the NLS equation with focusing nonlinearities in the presence of a potential. We investigate the compact soliton motions that correspond to a free soliton escaping the well created by the potential. We exhibit the dynamical system driving the exiting trajectory and construct associated nonlinear dynamics for untrapped motions. We show that the nature of the potential/soliton is fundamental, and two regimes may exist: one where the tail of the potential is fat and dictates the motion, one where the tail is weak and the soliton self interacts with the potential defects, hence leading to different motions.

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Cited in

(3)

• A survey on asymptotic stability of ground states of nonlinear Schrödinger equations. II
• Interplay of the pseudo-Raman term and trapping potentials in the nonlinear Schrödinger equation
• On ground states for the 2D Schrödinger equation with combined nonlinearities and harmonic potential

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