A Fock space model for decomposition numbers for quantum groups at roots of unity

DOI10.1215/21562261-2019-0031MaRDI QIDQ2175035zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Martina Lanini, Arun Ram, Paul Sobaje

Publication date 27 April 2020

Published in Kyoto Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1612.03120, https://projecteuclid.org/euclid.kjm/1571731341

zbMATH Keywords

Fock spaceHecke algebraquantum groupsmultiplicity formulas

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum groups (quantized enveloping algebras) and related deformations (17B37) Modular representations and characters (20C20)

Abstract: In this paper we construct an "abstract Fock space" for general Lie types that serves as a generalisation of the infinite wedge $q$-Fock space familiar in type $A$. Specifically, for each positive integer $ell$, we define a $mathbbZ[q,q^{-1}]$-module $mathcal{F}_{ell}$ with bar involution by specifying generators and "straightening relations" adapted from those appearing in the Kashiwara-Miwa-Stern formulation of the $q$-Fock space. By relating $mathcal{F}_{ell}$ to the corresponding affine Hecke algebra we show that the abstract Fock space has standard and canonical bases for which the transition matrix produces parabolic affine Kazhdan-Lusztig polynomials. This property and the convenient combinatorial labeling of bases of $mathcal{F}_{ell}$ by dominant integral weights makes $mathcal{F}_{ell}$ a useful combinatorial tool for determining decomposition numbers of Weyl modules for quantum groups at roots of unity.

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Cited in

(12)

• Combinatorial Fock spaces and quantum symmetric pairs
• General runner removal and the Mullineux map.
• A combinatorial decomposition of higher level Fock spaces
• Decomposition of the Fock space in two-dimensional square lattice systems
• Decomposition of the Fock space in two-dimensional triangle and honeycomb lattice systems
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• Cohomology in singular blocks of parabolic category
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