The étale fundamental groupoid as a 2-terminal costack

DOI10.1215/21562261-2017-0041MaRDI QIDQ2175458zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Ilia Pirashvili

Publication date 29 April 2020

Published in Kyoto Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1412.5473, https://projecteuclid.org/euclid.kjm/1571731342

zbMATH Keywords

associated stackcostackfundamental groupoidSeifert-van Kampenstackétale covering

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Étale and other Grothendieck topologies and (co)homologies (14F20) Homotopy theory and fundamental groups in algebraic geometry (14F35)

Abstract: Let $X$ be a noetherian scheme. We denote by $P{i}_1(X)$ the fundamental groupoid. In this paper we prove that the assignments $UmapstoP{i}_1(U)$ is the 2-terminal costack over the site of 'etale coverings of $X$.

Review text

In [Georgian Math. J. 22, 563--571 (2015; Zbl 1339.18006)], the author proves that the 2-categorical version of the Seifert-van Kampen theorem holds for the fundamental groupoid of a topological space. As a continuation, the author studies the étale version in the paper under review. More precisely, for a Noetherian scheme \(X\), the assignment \(\Pi_1\) on the site of finite étale covering of \(X\) sends \(Y\) to its étale fundamental groupoid \(\Pi_1(Y)\). The main result is that \(\Pi_1\) is a costack over the finite étale site. Moreover, this costack is the associated costack of the constant trivial pseduofunctor.

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• The fundamental groupoid as a terminal costack
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Cited in

(8)

• Étale covers and fundamental groups of schematic finite spaces
• Nonabelian H^1 and the étale van Kampen theorem
• The fundamental pro-groupoid of an affine 2-scheme
• Comparison of the colimit and the 2-colimit
• A comparison theorem for the pro-étale fundamental group
• Van Kampen theory for algebraic stacks.
• Lax colimits of posets with structure sheaves: descent
• The fundamental groupoid as a terminal costack

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