Spectral decimation for families of self-similar symmetric Laplacians on the Sierpiński gasket

DOI10.4171/JFG/83zbMATH Open1437.30016arXiv1709.02031MaRDI QIDQ2176595FDOQ2176595

Authors: Sizhen Fang, Dylan A. King, E. B. Lee, Robert S. Strichartz 

Publication date: 5 May 2020

Published in: Journal of Fractal Geometry (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We construct a one-parameter family of Laplacians on the Sierpinski Gasket that are symmetric and self-similar for the 9-map iterated function system obtained by iterating the standard 3-map iterated function system. Our main result is the fact that all these Laplacians satisfy a version of spectral decimation that builds a precise catalog of eigenvalues and eigenfunctions for any choice of the parameter. We give a number of applications of this spectral decimation. We also prove analogous results for fractal Laplacians on the unit Interval, and this yields an analogue of the classical Sturm-Liouville theory for the eigenfunctions of these one-dimensional Laplacians.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1709.02031

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zbMATH Keywords

eigenfunctionseigenvaluesfractional LaplacianLaplacianSierpiński gasket

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Laplace operator, Helmholtz equation (reduced wave equation), Poisson equation (35J05) Analysis on metric spaces (30L99) Fractional partial differential equations (35R11)

Cited In (15)

• The decimation method for Laplacians on fractals: spectra and complex dynamics
• Spectral decimation of the magnetic Laplacian on the Sierpinski gasket: solving the Hofstadter-Sierpinski butterfly
• Eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of one-dimensional fractal Laplacians defined by iterated function systems with overlaps
• Polynomials on the Sierpiński gasket with respect to different Laplacians which are symmetric and self-similar
• Spectral properties of self-similar lattices and iteration of rational maps
• Spectral decimation of a self-similar version of almost Mathieu-type operators
• Gaps in the spectrum of the Laplacian on \(3N\)-gaskets
• Spectral decimation of piecewise centrosymmetric Jacobi operators on graphs
• Singularly continuous spectrum of a self-similar Laplacian on the half-line
• SPECTRUM OF THE LAPLACIAN OF AN ASYMMETRIC FRACTAL GRAPH
• Spectral decimation on Hambly's homogeneous hierarchical gaskets
• Explicit spectral decimation for a class of self-similar fractals
• Analysis on the projective octagasket
• Spectral decimation for a graph-directed fractal pair
• Spectral analysis of Laplacians on the Vicsek set

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