Nikolskii constants for polynomials on the unit sphere

DOI10.1007/S11854-020-0084-9zbMATH Open1441.41003arXiv1708.09837OpenAlexW3016414259MaRDI QIDQ2177963FDOQ2177963

Authors: Feng Dai, Dmitry Gorbachev, Sergey Tikhonov 

Publication date: 7 May 2020

Published in: Journal d'Analyse Mathématique (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: This paper studies the asymptotic behavior of the exact constants of the Nikolskii inequalities for the space $P{i}_n^d$ of spherical polynomials of degree at most $n$ on the unit sphere $mathbb{S}^{d}subsetmathbb{R}^{d+1}$ as $noinfty$. It is shown that for $0<p<infty$, [ lim_{n o infty} supBigl{frac{|P|_{L^infty(mathbb{S}^d)}}{n^{frac dp}|P|_{L^p(mathbb{S}^d)}}: PinPi_n^dBigr} =supBigl{ frac{|f|_{L^infty(mathbb{R}^{d})}}{|f|_{L^p(mathbb{R}^d)}}: finmathcal{E}_p^d Bigr}, ] where $mathcal{E}_p^d$ denotes the space of all entire functions of spherical exponential type at most $1$ whose restrictions to $mathbb{R}^d$ belong to the space $L^p(mathbb{R}^d)$, and it is agreed that $0/0=0$. It is further proved that for $0<p<q<infty$, [ liminf_{n o infty} supBigl{frac{|P|_{L^q(mathbb{S}^d)}}{n^{d(1/p-1/q)}|P|_{L^p(mathbb{S}^d)}}: PinPi_n^dBigr} ge supBigl{ frac{|f|_{L^q(mathbb{R}^{d})}}{|f|_{L^p(mathbb{R}^d)}}: finmathcal{E}_p^dBigr}. ] These results extend the recent results of Levin and Lubinsky for trigonometric polynomials on the unit circle. The paper also determines the exact value of the Nikolskii constant for nonnegative functions with $p=1$ and $q=infty$: ${\displaystyle }$lim_{n o infty} sup_{0leq PinPi_n^d}frac{|P|_{L^infty(mathbb{S}^d)}}{|P|_{L^1(mathbb{S}^d)}} =sup_{0leq finmathcal{E}_1^d}frac{|f|_{L^infty(mathbb{R}^{d})}}{|f|_{L^1(mathbb{R}^d)}} =frac1{4^d pi^{d/2}Gamma(d/2+1)}.${\displaystyle }$

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1708.09837

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zbMATH Keywords

Paley-Wiener theoremNikolskii inequalities

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Multidimensional problems (41A63) Inequalities in approximation (Bernstein, Jackson, Nikol'ski?-type inequalities) (41A17) Rate of convergence, degree of approximation (41A25)

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Cited In (22)

• Sharp constants of approximation theory. VI: weighted polynomial inequalities of different metrics on the multidimensional cube and ball
• On an extremal problem for compactly supported positive definite functions
• Inequalities on weighted Paley-Wiener space with respect to doubling weights and \(A_\infty\) weights
• Sharp constants of approximation theory. II. Invariance theorems and certain multivariate inequalities of different metrics
• Sharp constants of approximation theory. V. An asymptotic equality related to polynomials with given Newton polyhedra
• Sharp constants of approximation theory. IV: Asymptotic relations in general settings
• Sharp constants of approximation theory. I. Multivariate Bernstein-Nikolskii type inequalities
• On interrelation of Nikolskii constants for trigonometric polynomials and entire functions of exponential type
• Nikolskii inequality for lacunary spherical polynomials
• Some results for weighted Bernstein-Nikol’skii constants
• Asymptotic behavior of Nikolskii constants for polynomials on the unit circle
• Nikolskii-Bernstein constants in \(L^p\) on the sphere with Dunkl weight
• Approximation by spherical polynomials in \(L^p\) for \(p<1\)
• Nikol'skii inequality for algebraic polynomials on a multidimensional Euclidean sphere
• On the sharp Jackson-Nikol'skii inequality for algebraic polynomials on a multidimensional Euclidean sphere
• Nikolskii constants in \(L^p(\mathbb{R},|x|^{2\alpha+1}\,dx)\) spaces
• Nikolskii constant for trigonometric polynomials with periodic Gegenbauer weight
• Bounds of the Nikol'skii polynomial constants in \(L^p\) with Gegenbauer weight
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Estimates of the asymptotic Nikolskii constants for spherical polynomials
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Novel bounds of algebraic Nikol'skii constant

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