Hilbert's fourteenth problem and field modifications

DOI10.1016/J.JALGEBRA.2020.03.012MaRDI QIDQ2178498zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Shigeru Kuroda

Publication date 11 May 2020

Published in Journal of Algebra (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1803.08002

zbMATH Keywords

birational automorphismHilbert's fourteenth probleminvariant theoryNoether's problemnon-finitely generated polynomial subalgebrarationality

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Actions of groups on commutative rings; invariant theory (13A50) Commutative rings and modules of finite generation or presentation; number of generators (13E15) Birational automorphisms, Cremona group and generalizations (14E07) Rationality questions in algebraic geometry (14E08)

Abstract: Let $$ be the rational function field, and $$ an intermediate field. Then, Hilbert's fourteenth problem asks whether the $k$-algebra $A:=Lcapk[x_1,ldots,x_n]$ is finitely generated. Various counterexamples to this problem were already given, but the case $$ was open when $n=3$. In this paper, we study the problem in terms of the field-theoretic properties of $L$. We say that $L$ is minimal if the transcendence degree $r$ of $L$ over $k$ is equal to that of $A$. We show that, if $rge2$ and $L$ is minimal, then there exists $sigmain{mathopmAutolimits}_{k}k(x_1,ldots,x_{n+1})$ for which $sigma(L(x_{n+1}))$ is minimal and a counterexample to the problem. Our result implies the existence of interesting new counterexamples including one with $n=3$ and $$.

Recommendations

• A counterexample to the fourteenth problem of Hilbert in dimension four
• Hilbert's fourteenth problem and algebraic extensions
• Note on a counterexample to Hilbert's fourteenth problem given by P. Roberts
• A survey of counterexamples to Hilbert's fourteenth problem
• Hilbert’s 14th problem over finite fields and a conjecture on the cone of curves

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Cited in

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