Two bifurcation sets arising from the beta transformation with a hole at 0

DOI10.1016/J.INDAG.2020.03.001MaRDI QIDQ2182008zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Simon Baker, Derong Kong

Publication date 20 May 2020

Published in Indagationes Mathematicae. New Series (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1904.07007

zbMATH Keywords

beta transformationbifurcation setslocal dimensionsurvivor set

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Fibonacci and Lucas numbers and polynomials and generalizations (11B39) Dimension theory of smooth dynamical systems (37C45) Dynamical systems involving maps of the interval (37E05) Bifurcations of singular points in dynamical systems (37G10)

Abstract: Given $$ the $$-transformation $$ on the circle $[0,1)$ with a hole $[0,t)$ was investigated by Kalle et al.~(2019). They described the set-valued bifurcation set [ mathcal E_�eta:={tin[0, 1): K_�eta(t')

e K_�eta(t)~forall t'>t}, ] where $$ is the survivor set. In this paper we investigate the dimension bifurcation set [ mathcal B_�eta:={tin[0, 1): dim_H K_�eta(t')

e dim_H K_�eta(t)~forall t'>t}, ] where $di{m}_H$ denotes the Hausdorff dimension. We show that if $$ is a multinacci number then the two bifurcation sets $$ and $$ coincide. Moreover we give a complete characterization of these two sets. As a corollary of our main result we prove that for $$ a multinacci number we have $$ for any $tin[0,1)$. This confirms a conjecture of Kalle et al.~for $$ a multinacci number.

Review text

The authors study the \(\beta\)-transformation \(x\mapsto \beta x\pmod 1\) in \([0,1)\) with a hole of the form \([0,t)\), of which the survivor set -- the set of initial conditions whose orbits never enter the hole -- is of a primary interest. They consider the special case of \(\beta \in (1,2]\) being a multinacci number and prove that, in this case, the possible widths \(t\in[0,1)\) of the hole for which no larger hole gives the same survivor set are precisely those for which no larger hole gives the same Hausdorff dimension of the survivor set. A complete characterisation of such values of \(t\) is provided. As a consequence, a Hausdorff dimensional equality previously conjectured by \textit{C. Kalle} et al. [Ergodic Theory Dyn. Syst. 40, No. 9, 2482--2514 (2020; Zbl 1448.11153)] is established in the considered special case.

Recommendations

• The \(\beta\)-transformation with a hole at 0
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• Approximation properties of the orbits under \(\beta \)-transformation

Cites work

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• The \(\beta\)-transformation with a hole at 0
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Cited in

(11)

• The one to two-hole transition for cantori
• The -transformation with a hole
• The \(\beta\)-transformation with a hole at 0
• The bifurcation locus for numbers of bounded type
• The bifurcation set as a topological invariant for one-dimensional dynamics
• Critical values for the -transformation with a hole at
• Intermediate \(\beta\)-shifts as greedy \(\beta\)-shifts with a hole
• Unique double base expansions
• Two bifurcation sets of expansive Lorenz maps with a hole at the discontinuity
• The -transformation with a hole at 0 : the general case
• Hausdorff dimension of double-base expansions and binary shifts with a hole

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