A Gaussian process related to the mass spectrum of the near-critical Ising model

Abstract: Let

P h i^{h} (x)

with

x = (t, y)

denote the near-critical scaling limit of the planar Ising magnetization field. We take the limit of

P h i^{h}

as the spatial coordinate

y

scales to infinity with

t

fixed and prove that it is a stationary Gaussian process

X (t)

whose covariance function is the Laplace transform of a mass spectral measure

h o

of the relativistic quantum field theory associated to the Euclidean field

P h i^{h}

. Our analysis of the small distance/time behavior of the covariance functions of

P h i^{h}

and

X (t)

shows that

h o

is finite but has infinite first moment.

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