Asymptotic behavior of cosmologies with >0 in 2+1 dimensions

DOI10.1007/S00220-020-03706-3zbMATH Open1441.83024arXiv1902.00519OpenAlexW3123264788MaRDI QIDQ2184741FDOQ2184741

Authors: Paolo Creminelli, Leonardo Senatore, András Vasy 

Publication date: 29 May 2020

Published in: Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study, using Mean Curvature Flow methods, 2+1 dimensional cosmologies with a positive cosmological constant and matter satisfying the dominant and the strong energy conditions. If the spatial slices are compact with non-positive Euler characteristic and are initially expanding everywhere, then we prove that the spatial slices reach infinite volume, asymptotically converge on average to de Sitter and they become, almost everywhere, physically indistinguishable from de Sitter. This holds true notwithstanding the presence of initial arbitrarily-large density fluctuations and the formation of black holes.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.00519

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zbMATH Keywords

mean curvature flowstrong energy conditionformation of black holes

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of differential geometry to physics (53Z05) Gravitational energy and conservation laws; groups of motions (83C40) Black holes (83C57) Relativistic cosmology (83F05) Analogues of general relativity in lower dimensions (83C80) Flows related to mean curvature (53E10)

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Cited In (16)

• Asymptotic solution for expanding universe with matter-dominated evolution
• Kerr-NUT-De Sitter as an inhomogeneous non-singular bouncing cosmology
• Asymptotic vacua with higher derivatives
• Asymptotic behavior of a matter filled universe with exotic topology
• Topology of cosmological black holes
• On the initial singularity and extendibility of flat quasi-de Sitter spacetimes
• Periodic boundary conditions and G ₂ cosmology
• A de Sitter no-hair theorem for 3+1d cosmologies with isometry group forming 2-dimensional orbits
• Some late-time asymptotics of general scalar–tensor cosmologies
• Asymptotic structure with a positive cosmological constant
• Comportement asymptotique des dimensions des covariants
• Asymptotics with a positive cosmological constant: I. Basic framework
• Topology and incompleteness for 2+1-dimensional cosmological spacetimes
• Kasner asymptotics of Mixmaster Hořava-Witten cosmology
• Asymptotic behavior of homogeneous cosmological models in the presence of a positive cosmological constant
• On (2   1)-dimensional Friedmann–Robertson–Walker universes: an Ermakov–Pinney equation approach

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