Quantitative error estimates for the large friction limit of Vlasov equation with nonlocal forces

DOI10.1016/J.ANIHPC.2020.02.001MaRDI QIDQ2188111zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Young-Pil Choi, J. A. Carrillo

Publication date 3 June 2020

Published in Annales de l'Institut Henri Poincaré. Analyse Non Linéaire (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1901.07204

zbMATH Keywords

Wasserstein distancerelative entropyaggregation equationpressureless Euler systemlarge friction limitkinetic swarming models

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Singular perturbations in context of PDEs (35B25) Euler equations (35Q31) Vlasov equations (35Q83) PDEs in connection with biology, chemistry and other natural sciences (35Q92) Developmental biology, pattern formation (92C15) Problems involving a system of particles with friction (70F40) PDEs in connection with mechanics of particles and systems of particles (35Q70)

Abstract: We study an asymptotic limit of Vlasov type equation with nonlocal interaction forces where the friction terms are dominant. We provide a quantitative estimate of this large friction limit from the kinetic equation to a continuity type equation with a nonlocal velocity field, the so-called aggregation equation, by employing $2$-Wasserstein distance. By introducing an intermediate system, given by the pressureless Euler equations with nonlocal forces, we can quantify the error between the spatial densities of the kinetic equation and the pressureless Euler system by means of relative entropy type arguments combined with the $2$-Wasserstein distance. This together with the quantitative error estimate between the pressureless Euler system and the aggregation equation in $2$-Wasserstein distance in [Commun. Math. Phys, 365, (2019), 329--361] establishes the quantitative bounds on the error between the kinetic equation and the aggregation equation.

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Cited in

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