A bound on the number of rationally invisible repelling orbits

DOI10.1016/J.AIM.2020.107214MaRDI QIDQ2189492zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Núria Fagella, Anna Miriam Benini

Publication date 15 June 2020

Published in Advances in Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.12310

zbMATH Keywords

accessibilityFatou-Shishikura inequalityholomorphic dynamicstranscendental maps

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Critical orbits for holomorphic dynamical systems (37F12) Expanding holomorphic maps; hyperbolicity; structural stability of holomorphic dynamical systems (37F15)

Abstract: We consider entire transcendental maps with bounded set of singular values such that periodic rays exist and land. For such maps, we prove a refined version of the Fatou-Shishikura inequality which takes into account rationally invisible periodic orbits, that is, repelling cycles which are not landing points of any periodic ray. More precisely, if there are $q<infty$ singular orbits, then the sum of the number of attracting, parabolic, Siegel, Cremer or rationally invisible orbits is bounded above by $q$. In particular, there are at most $q$ rationally invisible repelling periodic orbits. The techniques presented here also apply to the more general setting in which the function is allowed to have infinitely many singular values.

Review text

Consider any map \(f\) in the class \(\mathcal{B}_{ray}\) of functions which are finite composition of functions of finite order with bounded set singular values. The periodic repelling or parabolic periodic points are not always landing points of periodic rays, while it is true for polynomials or maps in class \(\mathcal{B}_{ray}\) with bounded post-singular set. A repelling period points which is not a landing point of periodic rays is a rational invisible point. In particular, it is proved that for any map \(f\in \mathcal{B}_{ray}\) such that the periodic rays land, if there are no singular values escaping along periodic rays and there are at most \(q\) singular values that are not in attracting or parabolic basin, then the number of rational invisible orbits is at most \(q\). Even thought any rational invisible orbit is repelling, it tights with singular values. This result is a refined version of Fatou-Shishikura inequality.

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Cited in

(4)

• A lower bound of the distance between two elliptic orbits
• A landing theorem for entire functions with bounded post-singular sets
• Singular values and non-repelling cycles for entire transcendental maps
• Puzzles and the Fatou–Shishikura injection for rational Newton maps

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