An extended Fatou-Shishikura inequality and wandering branch continua for polynomials

DOI10.1016/J.AIM.2015.10.020zbMATH Open1393.37058arXiv1001.0953OpenAlexW2964022145MaRDI QIDQ900877FDOQ900877

Authors: Doug Childers, Dierk Schleicher, Alexander Blokh, Genadi Levin, Lex Oversteegen 

Publication date: 23 December 2015

Published in: Advances in Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let $P$ be a polynomial of degree $d$ with Julia set $J_P$. Let $widetildeN$ be the number of non-repelling cycles of $P$. By the famous Fatou-Shishikura inequality $widetildeNled-1$. The goal of the paper is to improve this bound. The new count includes emph{wandering collections of non-precritical branch continua}, i.e., collections of continua or points $Q_{i}subset{J}_P$ emph{all} of whose images are pairwise disjoint, contain no critical points, and contain the limit sets of $mathrmeval(Q_i)ge3$ external rays. Also, we relate individual cycles, which are either non-repelling or repelling with no periodic rays landing, to individual critical points that are recurrent in a weak sense. A weak version of the inequality reads [ widetilde N+N_{irr}+chi+sum_i (mathrm{eval}(Q_i)-2) le d-1 ] where $N_{irr}$ counts repelling cycles with no periodic rays landing at points in the cycle, $Q_i$ form a wandering collection $mathcal{B}_{m}athbbC$ of non-precritical branch continua, $chi=1$ if $mathcal{B}_{m}athbbC$ is non-empty, and $chi=0$ otherwise.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1001.0953

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zbMATH Keywords

complex dynamicsJulia setwandering branch continua

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Fixed points and periodic points of dynamical systems; fixed-point index theory; local dynamics (37C25) Dynamics of complex polynomials, rational maps, entire and meromorphic functions; Fatou and Julia sets (37F10) Combinatorics and topology in relation with holomorphic dynamical systems (37F20) Small divisors, rotation domains and linearization in holomorphic dynamics (37F50) Continua theory in dynamics (37B45)

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Cited In (14)

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