Dynamical systems of the p-adic (2, 2)-rational functions with two fixed points

DOI10.1007/S00025-020-01227-YMaRDI QIDQ2189580zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors I. A. Sattarov, U. A. Rozikov

Publication date 16 June 2020

Published in Results in Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1903.07451

zbMATH Keywords

complex \(p\)-adic fieldfixed pointinvariant setrational dynamical systemsSiegel disk

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Non-Archimedean dynamical systems (11S82) Formally (p)-adic fields (12J12) Functional equations in the complex plane, iteration and composition of analytic functions of one complex variable (30D05) Arithmetic and non-Archimedean dynamical systems involving polynomial and rational maps (37P05) Dynamical systems over non-Archimedean local ground fields (37P20) Functional analysis over fields other than (mathbb{R}) or (mathbb{C}) or the quaternions; non-Archimedean functional analysis (46S10)

Abstract: We consider a family of $(2,2)$-rational functions given on the set of complex $p$-adic field $mathcal{C}_p$. Each such function $f$ has the two distinct fixed points $x_1=x_1(f)$, $x_2=x_2(f)$. We study $p$-adic dynamical systems generated by the $(2,2)$-rational functions. We prove that $x_1$ is always indifferent fixed point for $f$, i.e., $x_1$ is a center of some Siegel disk $SI(x_1)$. Depending on the parameters of the function $f$, the type of the fixed point $x_2$ may be any possibility: indifferent, attractor, repeller. We find Siegel disk or basin of attraction of the fixed point $x_2$, when $x_2$ is indifferent or attractor, respectively. When $x_2$ is repeller we find an open ball any point of which repelled from $x_2$. Moreover, we study relations between the sets $SI(x_1)$ and $SI(x_2)$ when $x_2$ is indifferent. For each $(2,2)$-rational function on $mathcal{C}_p$ there are two points $hat{x}_1=hat{x}_1(f)$, $hat{x}_2=hat{x}_2(f)inmathcal{C}_p$ which are zeros of its denominator. We give explicit formulas of radiuses of spheres (with the center at the fixed point $x_1$) containing some points such that the trajectories (under actions of $f$) of the points after a finite step come to $hat{x}_1$ or $hat{x}_2$. We study periodic orbits of the dynamical system and find an invariant set, which contains all periodic orbits. Moreover, we study ergodicity properties of the dynamical system on each invariant sphere. Under some conditions we show that the system is ergodic iff $p=2$.

Recommendations

• \(p\)-adic dynamical systems of (2,2)-rational functions with unique fixed point
• \(p\)-adic dynamical systems of the function \(\frac{ax}{x^2+a}\)
• p-Adic (1,2)-rational dynamical systems with two fixed points on Cp
• \(p\)-adic dynamical systems of \((3,1)\)-rational functions with unique fixed point
• p-adic (2,1)-rational dynamical systems

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Cited in

(18)

• \(p\)-adic dynamical systems of (2,2)-rational functions with unique fixed point
• Ergodicity properties of \(p\)-adic \((2,1)\)-rational dynamical systems with unique fixed point
• \(p\)-adic dynamical systems of the function \(ax^{-2}\)
• \(p\)-adic dynamical systems of \((3,1)\)-rational functions with unique fixed point
• \(p\)-adic dynamical systems of the function \(\frac{ax}{x^2+a}\)
• p-adic (3, 2)-rational dynamical systems
• \(p\)-adic \((3,2)\)-rational dynamical systems with three fixed points
• p-Adic (1,2)-rational dynamical systems with two fixed points on Cp
• The \(p\)-adic theory of automata functions
• Characterization of ergodic rational functions on the set of 2-adic units
• The long-term behavior of the \(p\)-adic Sigmoid Beverton-Holt dynamical systems in the projective line \(\mathbb{P}^1 (\mathbb{Q}_p)\)
• Periodic points of a p-adic operator and their p-adic Gibbs measures
• Ergodicity and periodic orbits of p-adic (1,2)-rational dynamical systems with two fixed points
• Group structure of the p-adic ball and dynamical system of isometry on a sphere
• p-adic (2,1)-rational dynamical systems
• Minimality criteria for rational functions over \(\mathbf{Z}_p\)
• Dynamical systems of a (2-2)-rational p-adic function with three fixed points
• Analysis of the dynamics of the Sigmoid Beverton-Holt model with overlapping generations in the projective line \(\mathbb{P}^1 (\mathbb{Q}_p)\)

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