Schur rigidity of Schubert varieties in rational homogeneous manifolds of Picard number one

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Publication:2190741



Abstract: Given a rational homogeneous manifold S=G/P of Picard number one and a Schubert variety S0 of S, the pair (S,S0) is said to be homologically rigid if any subvariety of S having the same homology class as S0 must be a translate of S0 by the automorphism group of S. The pair (S,S0) is said to be Schur rigid if any subvariety of S with homology class equal to a multiple of the homology class of S0 must be a sum of translates of S0. Earlier we completely determined homologically rigid pairs (S,S0) in case S0 is homogeneous and answered the same question in smooth non-homogeneous cases. In this article we consider Schur rigidity, proving that (S,S0) exhibits Schur rigidity whenever S0 is a non-linear smooth Schubert variety.


Consider a pair \((S, S_0)\) where \(S=G/P\) is a rational homogeneous manifold of Picard number \(1\) and \(S_0\) a Schubert variety of \(S\). [\textit{J. Hong} and \textit{N. Mok}, J. Algebr. Geom. 22, No. 2, 333--362 (2013; Zbl 1274.14061)] completely determined homologically rigid pairs \((S, S_0)\) when \(S_0\) is smooth or homogeneous. Recall that the pair is said to be homologically rigid if any subvariety of \(S\) having the same homology class as \(S_0\) must be a translate of \(S_0\) by the automorphism group of \(S\). In the paper under review, the authors investigate a stronger form of rigidity called Schur rigidity and prove that the pair \((S, S_0)\) is Schur rigid when \(S_0\) is non-linear smooth. Here the pair \((S, S_0)\) is said to be Schur rigid if any subvariety of \(S\) with homology class equal to a multiple of the homology class of \(S_0\) must be a sum of translates of \(S_0\); \(S_0\) is said to be linear if it is a linear subspace of a ambient projective space \(\mathbb P^N\) of \(S\) where the embedding of \(S\) into \(\mathbb P^N\) is induced by the ample generator of the Picard group of \(S\).



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