On Morawetz estimates with time-dependent weights for the Klein-Gordon equation

DOI10.3934/DCDS.2020279zbMATH Open1446.35026arXiv1912.00313OpenAlexW3045738606MaRDI QIDQ2196709FDOQ2196709

Ihyeok Seo, Jungkwon Kim, Hyeongjin Lee, Jihyeon Seok

Publication date: 3 September 2020

Published in: Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We obtain some new Morawetz estimates for the Klein-Gordon flow of the form �egin{equation*} �ig|| abla|^{sigma} e^{it sqrt{1-Delta}}f �ig|_{L^2_{x,t}(|(x,t)|^{-alpha})} lesssim |f|_{H^s} end{equation*} where $sigma,sgeq0$ and $alpha>0$. The conventional approaches to Morawetz estimates with $|x{|}^{-alpha}$ are no longer available in the case of time-dependent weights $|(x,t){|}^{-alpha}$. Here we instead apply the Littlewood-Paley theory with Muckenhoupt $A_2$ weights to frequency localized estimates thereof that are obtained by making use of the bilinear interpolation between their bilinear form estimates which need to carefully analyze some relevant oscillatory integrals according to the different scaling of $sqrt1-Delta$ for low and high frequencies.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1912.00313

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zbMATH Keywords

Littlewood-Paley theoryMuckenhoupt \(A_2\) weights

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

A priori estimates in context of PDEs (35B45) PDEs in connection with quantum mechanics (35Q40) Second-order hyperbolic equations (35L10)

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Cited In (1)

• On the energy estimate for Klein-Gordon-type equations with time-dependent singular mass

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