Rational solutions of equations associated with the second Painlevé equation

DOI10.1134/S156035472003003XMaRDI QIDQ2197284zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Nikolai A. Kudryashov

Publication date 31 August 2020

Published in Regular and Chaotic Dynamics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1134/s156035472003003x

zbMATH Keywords

rational solutionssecond Painlevé equationYablonskii-Vorob'ev polynomials

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Explicit solutions, first integrals of ordinary differential equations (34A05) Painlevé and other special ordinary differential equations in the complex domain; classification, hierarchies (34M55)

Review text

The second Painlevé equation \(y = 2y^3 +zy + \beta\) has rational solutions, which are represented by the Yablonskii-Vorob'ev polynomials when \(\beta\) is an integer. A new nonlinear equation of the third order, called singular manifold equation, is constructed from the second Painlevé equation. The singular manifold equation is a modified equation of the known equation on the \(\tau\)-function of the second Painlevé equation. It has rational solutions \(q_m(z)/ q_{m-2}(z)\), where \(q_m(z)\) is the Yablonskii-Vorob'ev polynomial. The singular manifold equation is transformed to the thirty-fourth Painlevé equation \(P_{34}\).

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Cited in

(8)

• Conservation laws for solitons in magneto-optic waveguides with anti-cubic and generalized anti-cubic nonlinearities
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• Zeros of large degree Vorobév-Yablonski polynomials via a Hankel determinant identity
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3962174 (Why is no real title available?)
• The second Painlev  equation, its hierarchy and associated special polynomials
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• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5252517 (Why is no real title available?)
• On rational similarity solutions of KdV and m-KdV equations

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