Tiling a circular disc with congruent pieces

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Publication:2199765



Abstract: In this note we prove that any monohedral tiling of the closed circular unit disc with kleq3 topological discs as tiles has a k-fold rotational symmetry. This result yields the first nontrivial estimate about the minimum number of tiles in a monohedral tiling of the circular disc in which not all tiles contain the center, and the first step towards answering a question of Stein appearing in the problem book of Croft, Falconer and Guy in 1994.


Let \(B\) be a Euclidean circular disc with center \(o\). A topological disc is an image of \(B\) under a homeomorphism of the Euclidean plane. A monohedral tiling of \(B\) with tiles \(B_1,\ldots,B_k\) is given when \(B_1,\dots,B_k\) are mutually congruent topological discs with disjoint interiors such that \(B=B_1 \cup \dots \cup B_k\). It is shown that every monohedral tiling of \(B\) with \(k \in \{2,3\}\) tiles has a \(k\)-fold rotational symmetry with center \(o\). In particular, there is no monohedral tiling of \(B\) with \(k \le 3\) tiles such that at least one tile does not contain \(o\).





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