Entropy functionals and thermodynamics of relativistic geometric flows, stationary quasi-periodic Ricci solitons, and gravity

DOI10.1016/J.AOP.2020.168333zbMATH Open1451.53124arXiv1903.04920OpenAlexW3018460133MaRDI QIDQ2216077FDOQ2216077

Authors: Iuliana Bubuianu, Sergiu I. Vacaru, Elşen Veli Veliev 

Publication date: 15 December 2020

Published in: Annals of Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We investigate gravity models emerging from nonholonomic (subjected to non-integrable constraints) Ricci flows. Considering generalizations of G. Perelman's entropy functionals, relativistic geometric flow equations, nonholonomic Ricci soliton, and equivalent (modified) Einstein equations are derived. There are studied nonholonomic configurations that allow explicit modeling of entropic scenarios for gravity and dark matter (in the E. Verlinde approach and/or other variants). It is shown that using the anholonomic frame deformation method, the systems of nonlinear partial differential equations for geometric flow evolution of nonlinear stationary gravitations systems can be decoupled and integrated in general forms. In this and a series of partner works, we elaborate on stationary models of emergent gravity with quasi-periodic gravitational, matter fields and dark energy/matter structure. Such configurations cannot be described thermodynamically using the concept of Bekenstein-Hawking entropy if area-entropy, holographic or duality relations are not involved. Nevertheless, generalizing G. Perelman statistic thermodynamic approach to models of relativistic Ricci flows and nonholonomic solitons, we can compute respective thermodynamic variables for all types of gravitational and matter field configurations and their geometric evolution. Nonholonomic deformations of the F- and W-entropy considered and relativistic thermodynamic models are studied in more general cases when physically important solutions with quasi-periodic and pattern forming structure are found in modified gravity theories (MGT) and general relativity (GR).

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1903.04920

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zbMATH Keywords

relativistic geometric flowsgeometric thermodynamicsgeneralized Perelman F- and W-entropygravity and nonholonomic Ricci solitonsoff-diagonal quasi-periodic structure

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Global differential geometry of Lorentz manifolds, manifolds with indefinite metrics (53C50) Applications of global differential geometry to the sciences (53C80) Relativistic gravitational theories other than Einstein's, including asymmetric field theories (83D05) PDEs in connection with relativity and gravitational theory (35Q75) Ricci flows (53E20)

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Cited In (9)

• Quantum geometric information flows and relativistic generalizations of G. Perelman thermodynamics for nonholonomic Einstein systems with black holes and stationary solitonic hierarchies
• Energy, entropy and the Ricci flow
• Geometric flows and black hole entropy
• An entropy functional for Riemann-Cartan space-times
• Geometric flows and Perelman's thermodynamics for black ellipsoids in \(R^2\) and Einstein gravity theories
• Local conformal instability and local non-collapsing in the Ricci flow of quantum spacetime
• Black holes with MDRs and Bekenstein-Hawking and Perelman entropies for Finsler-Lagrange-Hamilton spaces
• Stationarity of extremum entropy fluid bodies in general relativity
• Nonassociative black holes in R-flux deformed phase spaces and relativistic models of Perelman thermodynamics

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