Non-compact quantum graphs with summable matrix potentials

DOI10.1007/S00023-020-00977-3MaRDI QIDQ2223544zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Yaroslav Granovskyi, M. M. Malamud, Hagen Neidhardt

Publication date 29 January 2021

Published in Annales Henri Poincaré (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2012.03097

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Riesz operators; eigenvalue distributions; approximation numbers, (s)-numbers, Kolmogorov numbers, entropy numbers, etc. of operators (47B06) Linear symmetric and selfadjoint operators (unbounded) (47B25) Spectral problems; spectral geometry; scattering theory on manifolds (58J50) Selfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory, including spectral analysis (81Q10) Hilbert and pre-Hilbert spaces: geometry and topology (including spaces with semidefinite inner product) (46C05) Linear operators belonging to operator ideals (nuclear, (p)-summing, in the Schatten-von Neumann classes, etc.) (47B10) Hermitian and normal operators (spectral measures, functional calculus, etc.) (47B15) Spectral theory and eigenvalue problems for partial differential equations (35Pxx)

Abstract: Let $mathcalG$ be a metric noncompact connected graph with finitely many edges. The main object of the paper is the Hamiltonian $$ associated in $L^2(mathcalG;mathbb{C}^m)$ with a matrix Sturm-Liouville expression and boundary delta-type conditions at each vertex. Assuming that the potential matrix is summable and applying the technique of boundary triplets and the corresponding Weyl functions, we show that the singular continuous spectrum of the Hamiltonian $$ as well as any other self-adjoint realization of the Sturm-Liouville expression is empty. We also indicate conditions on the graph ensuring pure absolute continuity of the positive part of $$. Under an additional condition on the potential matrix, a Bargmann-type estimate for the number of negative eigenvalues of $$ is obtained. Additionally, for a star graph $mathcalG$ a formula is found for the scattering matrix of the pair $$, where $$ is the Dirichlet operator on $mathcalG$.

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Cited in

(4)

• To the spectral theory of quantum graphs with summable matrix potentials
• Spectral properties of Sturm-Liouville operators on infinite metric graphs
• Quantum graphs with summable matrix potentials
• Sturm-Liouville operators with \(W^{-1,1}\)-matrix potentials

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