General derivative Thomae formula for singular half-periods

DOI10.1007/S11005-020-01315-8zbMATH Open1462.14034arXiv1904.09333OpenAlexW3102604433MaRDI QIDQ2224499FDOQ2224499

Authors: J. N. Bernatska 

Publication date: 3 February 2021

Published in: Letters in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The paper develops the result of second Thomae theorem in hyperelliptic case. The main formula, called general Thomae formula, provides expressions for values at zero of the lowest non-vanishing derivatives of theta functions with singular characteristics of arbitrary multiplicity in terms of branch points and period matrix. We call these values derivative theta constants. First and second Thomae formulas follow as particular cases. Some further results are derived. Matrices of second derivative theta constants (Hessian matrices of zero-values of theta functions with characteristics of multiplicity two) have rank three in any genus. Similar result about the structure of order $3$ tensor of third derivative theta constants is obtained, and a conjecture regarding higher multiplicities is made. As a byproduct a generalization of Bolza formulas are deduced.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1904.09333

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zbMATH Keywords

theta functionsThomae formulaehyper-elliptic Riemann surfaces

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Theta functions and abelian varieties (14K25) Riemann surfaces (30F99) Moduli of Riemann surfaces, Teichmüller theory (complex-analytic aspects in several variables) (32G15) Theta functions and curves; Schottky problem (14H42) Relationships between algebraic curves and integrable systems (14H70) Special algebraic curves and curves of low genus (14H45) Elliptic curves (14H52)

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Cited In (5)

• Universally irreducible subvarieties of Siegel moduli spaces
• New generalisation of Jacobi's derivative formula
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• An elementary proof of Thomae's formulae
• Thomae type formulae for singular \(Z_N\) curves

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