1-d quantum harmonic oscillator with time quasi-periodic quadratic perturbation: reducibility and growth of Sobolev norms

DOI10.1016/J.MATPUR.2020.09.002MaRDI QIDQ2224719zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Yanyan Li

Publication date 4 February 2021

Published in Journal de Mathématiques Pures et Appliquées. Neuvième Série (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2003.13034

zbMATH Keywords

1-d quantum harmonic oscillatorgrowth of Sobolev normsreducibilitytime quasi-periodic

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

PDEs in connection with quantum mechanics (35Q40) Time-dependent Schrödinger equations and Dirac equations (35Q41) Pseudodifferential operators (47G30)

Abstract: For a family of 1-d quantum harmonic oscillator with a perturbation which is $C^2$ parametrized by $EinmathcalIsubsetBbbR$ and quadratic on $x$ and $-mipartia{l}_x$ with coefficients quasi-periodically depending on time $t$, we show the reducibility (i.e., conjugation to time-independent) for a.e. $E$. As an application of reducibility, we describe the behaviors of solution in Sobolev space: -- Boundedness w.r.t. $t$ is always true for "most" $EinmathcalI$. -- For "generic" time-dependent perturbation, polynomial growth and exponential growth to infinity w.r.t. $t$ occur for $E$ in a "small" part of $mathcalI$. Concrete examples are given for which the growths of Sobolev norm do occur.

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Cited in

(17)

• Growth of Sobolev norms for linear Schrödinger operators
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