Real forms of the complex Neumann system: a method for finding real roots of polynomial U_S ( )

DOI10.1016/J.CAM.2020.113362MaRDI QIDQ2226307zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Tina Novak, Janez Žerovnik

Publication date 12 February 2021

Published in Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1805.08546

zbMATH Keywords

Arnold-Liouville level setscomplex Neumann systempositive solutionroots of polynomialssystem of linear equations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Linear equations (linear algebraic aspects) (15A06) Real polynomials: location of zeros (26C10) Completely integrable finite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems, integration methods, integrability tests (37J35) Relations of finite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems with topology, geometry and differential geometry (symplectic geometry, Poisson geometry, etc.) (37J39)

Abstract: The topology of Liouville sets of the real forms of the complex generic Neumann system depends indirectly on the roots of the special polynomial $U_{calS}(lambda)$. For certain polynomials, the existence and positions of the real roots, according to the suitable parameters of the system, is not obvious. In the paper, a novel method for checking the existence and positions of the real roots of the polynomials $U_{calS}(lambda)$ is given. The method and algorithm are based on searching of a positive solution of a system of linear equations. We provide a complete solution to the problem of existence of real roots for all special polynomials in case $n=2$. This is a step closer to determining the topology of the Liouville sets.

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Cited in

(2)

• On the reality of all roots of characteristic polynom of first approximation equations in rigid body dynamics.
• Geometry of real forms of the complex Neumann system

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