A tight degree 4 sum-of-squares lower bound for the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick Hamiltonian

DOI10.1007/S10107-020-01558-2MaRDI QIDQ2235162zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Dmitriy Kunisky, Afonso S. Bandeira

Publication date 20 October 2021

Published in Mathematical Programming. Series A. Series B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.11686

zbMATH Keywords

convex optimizationsemidefinite programmingsum-of-squaresspin glassaverage-case computational complexity

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Random matrices (algebraic aspects) (15B52) Analysis of algorithms and problem complexity (68Q25) Semidefinite programming (90C22) Computational difficulty of problems (lower bounds, completeness, difficulty of approximation, etc.) (68Q17) Disordered systems (random Ising models, random Schrödinger operators, etc.) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B44) Statistical mechanics of random media, disordered materials (including liquid crystals and spin glasses) (82D30)

Abstract: We show that, if $mathbfWinmathbb{R}_{mathsfsym}^{NimesN}$ is drawn from the gaussian orthogonal ensemble, then with high probability the degree 4 sum-of-squares relaxation cannot certify an upper bound on the objective $N^{-1}cdotmathbf{x}^{o}pmathbfWmathbfx$ under the constraints $x_i^2-1=0$ (i.e. $mathbfxin{pm1}^N$) that is asymptotically smaller than $lambd{a}_{max}(mathbfW)approx2$. We also conjecture a proof technique for lower bounds against sum-of-squares relaxations of any degree held constant as $Noinfty$, by proposing an approximate pseudomoment construction.

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Cited in

(7)

• On the integrality gap of degree-4 sum of squares for planted clique
• Sum-of-squares certificates for maxima of random tensors on the sphere
• The Spectrum of the Grigoriev–Laurent Pseudomoments
• Optimization of mean-field spin glasses
• On the integrality gap of degree-4 sum of squares for planted clique
• Disordered systems insights on computational hardness
• Asymptotically sharpening the $s$-Hamiltonian index bound

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