On the Segre invariant for rank two vector bundles on P^2

DOI10.1515/ADVGEOM-2021-0003MaRDI QIDQ2238263zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors L. Roa-Leguizamón, Hugo Torres-López, Alexis G. Zamora

Publication date 1 November 2021

Published in advg (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2003.02727

zbMATH Keywords

moduli of vector bundles on surfacesSegre invariantstratification of moduli space

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Sheaves in algebraic geometry (14F06) Vector bundles on surfaces and higher-dimensional varieties, and their moduli (14J60)

Abstract: We extend the concept of Segre's Invariant to vector bundles on a surface $X$. For $X=mathbb{P}^2$ we determine what numbers can appear as the Segre Invariant of a rank $2$ vector bundle with given Chern's classes. The irreducibility of strata with fixed Segre's invariant is proved and its dimensions are computed. Finally, we present applications to the Brill-Noether's Theory for rank $2$ vector bundles on $mathbb{P}^2.$

Review text

The Segre invariant is a number associated to vector bundles of rank \(r\) on a curve, which induces a stratification of the moduli space of stable vector bundles with fixed rank and degree on the curve. In the paper under review, the definition of Segre invariant is generalized to vector bundles of rank \(2\) on a surface, as follows. Given a smooth irreducible complex surface \(X\) and an ample divisor \(H\) on \(X\), the Segre invariant of a vector bundle \(E\) on \(X\) is \[ S_H(E)= 2\min\{\mu_H(E)-\mu_H(L)\},\] where the minimum is taken over all line subbundles \(L\subset E\) and \(\mu_H\) denotes the \(H\)-slope. The authors then focus on the case \(X=\mathbb{P}^2\) and study the properties of the Segre invariant. In particular they completely characterize which values can appear as Segre invariant of a rank \(2\) vector bundle on \(\mathbb{P}^2\) and describe the geometric properties of the strata induced in the corresponding moduli spaces of stable bundles. Finally they give some applications to the Brill-Noether theory for rank \(2\) vector bundles on the projective plane.

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Cited in

(8)

• On invariant rank two vector bundles on \(\mathbb{P}^2\)
• The cohomology of rank 2 bundles on P^2
• Some new invariants of vector bundles on smooth projective surfaces
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 970227 (Why is no real title available?)
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• Secant varieties and Hirschowitz bound on vector bundles over a curve
• On the moduli space of coherent systems of type (2, c ₁ , c ₂ ,2) on the projective plane.
• Clifford's theorem for coherent systems on surfaces with Kodaira dimension 0

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