Towards a performance analysis of composite web services using Petri nets

DOI10.1504/IJMOR.2020.110847MaRDI QIDQ2247442zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Nassima Bernine, Hassina Nacer, Hassane Alla, D. Aïssani

Publication date 17 November 2021

Published in International Journal of Mathematics in Operational Research (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1504/ijmor.2020.110847

zbMATH Keywords

analytical modelcomposite web servicesperformances analysisPetri nets modelPoisson distributionrequests satisfaction

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Models and methods for concurrent and distributed computing (process algebras, bisimulation, transition nets, etc.) (68Q85) Queues and service in operations research (90B22)

Review text

Summary: The proliferation of web services-based applications, collaboration, interoperability between companies, and more generally demands of web services over the internet are major challenges in the design of performance evaluation in web services discovery and composition. It is required for the web services providers to analyse the performance related to the satisfaction of clients requests. This paper presents an analytical model based on Petri nets, for evaluating the performance of a web services system where requests and web services follow an exponential server. The arrival process of the users requests and web services follows a Poisson distribution. When the web services finish the service, they join the queue. This model follows a Poisson distribution, it is based on Petri nets. We use an analytical method for solving the model. Furthermore, we compute the system's response time, and the average number of clients in the system in terms of the arrival rate of clients requests. We find the limit number of clients in the system from which it begins to be saturated.

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