Thermodynamics of large N gauge theories with chemical potentials in a 1/D expansion
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Publication:2248200
DOI10.1007/JHEP08(2010)015zbMATH Open1291.81262arXiv1005.2181MaRDI QIDQ2248200FDOQ2248200
Authors: Takeshi Morita 
Publication date: 30 June 2014
Published in: Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: In order to understand thermodynamical properties of N D-branes with chemical potentials associated with R-symmetry charges, we study a one dimensional large N gauge theory (bosonic BFSS type model) as a first step. This model is obtained through a dimensional reduction of a 1+D dimensional SU(N) Yang-Mills theory and we use a 1/D expansion to investigate the phase structure. We find three phases in the mu-T plane. We also show that all the adjoint scalars condense at large D and obtain a mass dynamically. This dynamical mass protects our model from the usual perturbative instability of massless scalars in a non-zero chemical potential. We find that the system is at least meta-stable for arbitrary large values of the chemical potentials in D o infty limit. We also explore the existence of similar condensation in higher dimensional gauge theories in a high temperature limit. In 2 and 3 dimensions, the condensation always happens as in one dimensional case. On the other hand, if the dimension is higher than 4, there is a critical chemical potential and the condensation happens only if the chemical potentials are below it.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1005.2181
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- GAUGE DEPENDENCE AMBIGUITY AND CHEMICAL POTENTIAL IN THERMAL U(1) THEORY
- Gregory-Laflamme as the confinement/deconfinement transition in holographic QCD
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