Charm-loop effect in B K^()^+^- and B K^

DOI10.1007/JHEP09(2010)089MaRDI QIDQ2250504zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Alexander Khodjamirian, Thomas Mannel, A. A. Pivovarov, Yuming Wang

Publication date 7 July 2014

Published in Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1006.4945

zbMATH Keywords

QCDsum rulesB-physicsrare decays

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Nuclear physics (81V35) Perturbative methods of renormalization applied to problems in quantum field theory (81T15) Quantum scattering theory (81U99) Strong interaction, including quantum chromodynamics (81V05)

Abstract: We calculate the long-distance effect generated by the four-quark operators with $c$-quarks in the $Bo{K}^{(\ast )}el{l}^{+}el{l}^{-}$ decays. At the lepton-pair invariant masses far below the $$-threshold, $q^{2}ll4m_c^2$, we use OPE near the light-cone. The nonfactorizable soft-gluon emission from $c$-quarks is cast in the form of a nonlocal effective operator. The $Bo{K}^{(\ast )}$ matrix elements of this operator are calculated from the QCD light-cone sum rules with the $B$-meson distribution amplitudes. As a byproduct, we also predict the charm-loop contribution to $Bo{K}^{\ast }gamma$ beyond the local-operator approximation. To describe the charm-loop effect at large $q^2$, we employ the hadronic dispersion relation with $psi=J/psi,psi(2S),\mathrm{...}$ contributions, where the measured $Bo{K}^{(\ast )}psi$ amplitudes are used as inputs. Matching this relation to the result of QCD calculation reveals a destructive interference between the $J/psi$ and $psi(2S)$ contributions. The resulting charm-loop effect is represented as a $q^2$-dependent correction $Delta{C}_9(q^2)$ to the Wilson coefficient $C_9$. Within uncertainties of our calculation, at $q^2$ below the charmonium region the predicted ratio $Delta{C}_9(q^2)/C_9$ is $leq5\mathrm{\%}$ for $BoKel{l}^{+}el{l}^{-}$, but can reach as much as 20% for $Bo{K}^{\ast }el{l}^{+}el{l}^{-}$, the difference being mainly caused by the soft-gluon contribution.

Recommendations

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Cites work

• Factorization at subleading power and irreducible uncertainties in \(\bar{B} \to {X_s}\gamma\) decay
• QCD sum rules, a modern perspective

Cited in

(21)

• Soft contribution to B _ and the B-meson distribution amplitude
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2096663 (Why is no real title available?)
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• Leading chiral logarithms of \(K_S \to \gamma \gamma\) and \(K_S \to \gamma l^+ l^-\) at two loops
• \(\mathrm{SU}(2)_L\) deconstruction and flavour (non)-universality
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• More benefits of semileptonic rare \(B\) decays at low recoil: CP violation
• Matching long and short distances in the form factors for \(K \rightarrow \pi \ell^+\ell^-\)
• Penguin diagrams in the charm sector in \(K^{+}\to \pi ^{+}\nu \bar{\nu}\)
• Study of \(B_s \longrightarrow \phi \ell^+ \ell^-\) decays in the PQCD factorization approach with lattice QCD input
• Anomalies in bdecays: a sign of new physics?
• \( B\rightarrow {K}^{\left(\ast \right)}\nu \overline{\nu} \) decays in the standard model and beyond
• Shedding new light on weak annihilation \(B\)-meson decays
• Flavor constraints on new physics
• SPECTATOR EFFECTS IN THE DECAY B→Kγγ

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