Hypoelliptic heat kernel over 3-step nilpotent Lie groups

DOI10.1007/S10958-014-1889-9zbMATH Open1309.58001arXiv1002.0688OpenAlexW2078067961WikidataQ115382352 ScholiaQ115382352MaRDI QIDQ2255641FDOQ2255641

Francesco Rossi, Jean-Paul Gauthier, Ugo Boscain

Publication date: 17 February 2015

Published in: Journal of Mathematical Sciences (New York) (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this paper we provide explicitly the connection between the hypoelliptic heat kernel for some 3-step sub-Riemannian manifolds and the quartic oscillator. We study the left-invariant sub-Riemannian structure on two nilpotent Lie groups, namely the (2,3,4) group (called the Engel group) and the (2,3,5) group (called the Cartan group or the generalized Dido problem). Our main technique is noncommutative Fourier analysis that permits to transform the hypoelliptic heat equation in a one dimensional heat equation with a quartic potential.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1002.0688

Recommendations

• Hypoelliptic heat kernels on nilpotent Lie groups
• The subelliptic heat kernel on the three-dimensional solvable Lie groups
• The intrinsic hypoelliptic Laplacian and its heat kernel on unimodular Lie groups
• Heat kernels of the sub-Laplacian and the Laplacian on nilpotent Lie groups
• A note on the heat kernel for the rescaled harmonic oscillator from two step nilpotent Lie groups

zbMATH Keywords

nilpotent Lie groupssub-Riemannian manifoldsEngel grouphypoelliptic heat kernelquartic potentialnoncommutative Fourier analysisCartan groupgeneralized Dido problem

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Nilpotent and solvable Lie groups (22E25) Harmonic analysis and PDEs (42B37) Sub-Riemannian geometry (53C17) Heat and other parabolic equation methods for PDEs on manifolds (58J35) Analysis on real and complex Lie groups (22E30) Analysis on other specific Lie groups (43A80)

Cites Work

• The intrinsic hypoelliptic Laplacian and its heat kernel on unimodular Lie groups
• Least action principle, heat propagation and subelliptic estimates on certain nilpotent groups
• Hypoelliptic second order differential equations
• A tour of subriemannian geometries, their geodesics and applications
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Analytic hypo-ellipticity of a class of pseudodifferential operators with double characteristics and applications to the -neumann problem
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Stratified Lie Groups and Potential Theory for their Sub-Laplacians
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Hypoelliptic differential operators and nilpotent groups
• Extremal trajectories in a nilpotent sub-Riemannian problem on the Engel group
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Estimates for the \documentclass{article}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$ \mathop \partial \limits^ - _b $\end{document} complex and analysis on the heisenberg group
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Left-invariant parabolic evolutions on $SE(2)$ and contour enhancement via invertible orientation scores Part I: Linear left-invariant diffusion equations on $SE(2)$
• Hamilton-Jacobi theory and the heat kernel on Heisenberg groups
• The distribution of energy in the Brownian motion in the Gaussian field and analytic-hypoellipticity of certain subelliptic operators on the Heisenberg group
• Sur Les Representations Unitaires Des Groupes de Lie Nilpotents. I
• Complete description of the Maxwell strata in the generalized Dido problem
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Heat kernels for class 2 nilpotent groups
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Sur Les Représentations Unitaires Des Groupes De Lie Nilpotents. III
• Analytic solutions of the Schrödinger equation for the modified quartic oscillator
• Unfolding the quartic oscillator
• Representations of a Semisimple Lie Group on a Banach Space. I
• Gaussian estimates for hypoelliptic operators via optimal control
• Symmetries of flat rank two distributions and sub-Riemannian structures
• Sur les représentations unitaires des groupes de Lie algébriques
• Heat kernels and Hardy's uncertainty principle on \(H\)-type groups
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• The heat kernel and the Riesz transforms on the quaternionic Heisenberg groups.

Cited In (11)

• \(q\)-Poincaré inequalities on Carnot groups with filiform type Lie algebra
• Absence of nontrivial symmetries to the heat equation in Goursat groups of dimension at least 4
• The intrinsic hypoelliptic Laplacian and its heat kernel on unimodular Lie groups
• A note on spectral multipliers on Engel and Cartan groups
• SUB-RIEMANNIAN STRUCTURES ON GROUPS OF DIFFEOMORPHISMS
• Short-time asymptotics of heat kernels of hypoelliptic Laplacians on unimodular Lie groups
• Spectral summability for the quartic oscillator with applications to the Engel group
• Quantizations on the Engel and the Cartan groups
• Heat kernels of the sub-Laplacian and the Laplacian on nilpotent Lie groups
• Application of nilpotent approximation and the orbit method to the search of the diagonal asymptotics of sub-Riemannian heat kernels
• On the anharmonic oscillator in the heat conduction problem for nilpotent sub-Riemannian Lie groups with growth vectors \((2, 3, 4)\) and \((2, 3, 5)\)

This page was built for publication: Hypoelliptic heat kernel over \(3\)-step nilpotent Lie groups

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q2255641)