Decomposition theorems for triple spaces

DOI10.1007/S10711-014-0008-XMaRDI QIDQ2256255zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Thomas Danielsen, Bernhard Krötz, Henrik Schlichtkrull

Publication date 19 February 2015

Published in Geometriae Dedicata (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1301.0489

zbMATH Keywords

polar decompositionsphericaltriple space

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Semisimple Lie groups and their representations (22E46) Homogeneous spaces (22F30)

Abstract: A triple space is a homogeneous space $G/H$ where $G=G_{0}imes{G}_{0}imes{G}_0$ is a threefold product group and $Hsimeq{G}_0$ the diagonal subgroup of $G$. This paper concerns the geometry of the triple spaces with $G_0=SL(2,R)$, $SL(2,C)$ or $S{O}_e(n,1)$ for $nge2$. We determine the abelian subgroups $AsubsetG$ for which there is a polar decomposition $G=KAH$, and we determine for which minimal parabolic subgroups $PsubsetG$, the orbit $PH$ is open in $G/H$.

Review text

Let \(G=G_0\times G_o \times G_0\) and \(H=\mathrm{diag}(G_0)\). The corresponding homogeneous space \(G/H\) is called a triple space. In this paper the authors are interested in the triple spaces with \(G_0=\mathrm{SL}(2, K)\), \(K=\mathbb R, \mathbb C\), or \(G_0=\mathrm{SO}_e(n,1)\), \(n=2,3, \hdots\). They show that these spaces admit a polar decomposition \(KAH\) where \(K\) is a maximal compact subgroup, \(A\subset G\) is abelian. They determine for which maximal split abelian subgroups \(A\) the decomposition is valid. It is concluded that there exist maximal split abelian subgroups \(A\) for which \(G= KAH\) and for which \(PH\) is open for all minimal parabolic subgroups \(P\) with \(A\subset P\).

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Cited in

(7)

• On double coset decompositions of real reductive groups for reductive absolutely spherical subgroups
• Simple compactifications and polar decomposition of homogeneous real spherical spaces
• Finite orbit decomposition of real flag manifolds
• Decay of matrix coefficients on reductive homogeneous spaces of spherical type
• Invariant measures on nonsymmetric reductive real spherical homogeneous spaces of rank-one type
• Orbit spaces for the action of a maximal compact subgroup on spherical homogeneous spaces
• A Cartan decomposition for a reductive real spherical homogeneous space

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