Some implications of a new approach to exponential functions on time scales

zbMATH Open1306.33002arXiv1008.4911MaRDI QIDQ2257828FDOQ2257828

Jan L. Cieśliński

Publication date: 2 March 2015

Published in: Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We present a new approach to exponential functions on time scales and to timescale analogues of ordinary differential equations. We describe in detail the Cayley-exponential function and associated trigonometric and hyperbolic functions. We show that the Cayley-exponential is related to implicit midpoint and trapezoidal rules, similarly as delta and nabla exponential functions are related to Euler numerical schemes. Extending these results on any Pad'e approximants, we obtain Pad'e-exponential functions. Moreover, the exact exponential function on time scales is defined. Finally, we present applications of the Cayley-exponential function in the q-calculus and suggest a general approach to dynamic systems on Lie groups.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1008.4911

zbMATH Keywords

exponential functionCayley transformation[https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/w/index.php?title=+Special%3ASearch&search=Pad%EF%BF%BD%EF%BF%BD+approximation&go=Go Pad�� approximation]time scalestrigonometric functionshyperbolic functions\(q\)-exponential functionexact discretization\(q\)-trigonometric functionsfirst and second order dynamic equations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Dynamic equations on time scales or measure chains (34N05) Finite difference and finite volume methods for ordinary differential equations (65L12) Exponential and trigonometric functions (33B10)

Cited In (4)

• A new approach to interval-valued inequalities
• New definitions of exponential, hyperbolic and trigonometric functions on time scales
• The sine-Gordon equation on time scales
• Stability of Cayley dynamic systems with impulsive effects

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