Finite difference methods for second order in space, first order in time hyperbolic systems and the linear shifted wave equation as a model problem in numerical relativity

DOI10.1016/J.JCP.2009.12.016MaRDI QIDQ2269858zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors M. Chirvasa, Sascha Husa

Publication date 11 March 2010

Published in Journal of Computational Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0812.3752

zbMATH Keywords

numerical examplesstabilitywave equationEinstein equationshyperbolic systemsnumerical relativityhigh order finite differencing

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Wave equation (35L05) Finite difference methods for initial value and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs (65M06) Stability and convergence of numerical methods for initial value and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs (65M12) Einstein's equations (general structure, canonical formalism, Cauchy problems) (83C05) PDEs in connection with relativity and gravitational theory (35Q75) Computational methods for problems pertaining to relativity and gravitational theory (83-08)

Abstract: Motivated by the problem of solving the Einstein equations, we discuss high order finite difference discretizations of first order in time, second order in space hyperbolic systems.Particular attention is paid to the case when first order derivatives that can be identified with advection terms are approximated with non-centered finite difference operators.We first derive general properties of these discrete operators, then we extend a known result on numerical stability for such systems to general order of accuracy.As an application we analyze the shifted wave equation, including the behavior of the numerical phase and group speeds at different orders of approximations. Special attention is paid to when the use of off-centered schemes improves the accuracy over the centered schemes.

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Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4041188 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3632404 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 872523 (Why is no real title available?)
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• Discrete boundary treatment for the shifted wave equation in second-order form and related problems
• Evolution of three-dimensional gravitational waves: harmonic slicing case
• General Relativity
• Group Velocity in Finite Difference Schemes
• Numerical integration of Einstein's field equations
• Numerical stability for finite difference approximations of Einstein's equations
• Reducing phase error in long numerical binary black hole evolutions with sixth-order finite differencing
• Testing numerical evolution with the shifted gauge wave

Cited in

(4)

• Stable and accurate second-order formulation of the shifted wave equation
• Discrete boundary treatment for the shifted wave equation in second-order form and related problems
• Numerical stability for finite difference approximations of Einstein's equations
• Finite element, discontinuous Galerkin, and finite difference evolution schemes in spacetime

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