One dimensional phase-ordering in the Ising model with space decaying interactions

DOI10.1007/S10955-019-02313-4MaRDI QIDQ2274469zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Eugenio Lippiello, Paolo Politi, Federico Corberi

Publication date 19 September 2019

Published in Journal of Statistical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.06142

zbMATH Keywords

coarseningIsing modellong-range interactionsphase-ordering

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20) Phase transitions (general) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B26) Critical phenomena in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B27) Statistical mechanics of magnetic materials (82D40)

Abstract: The study of the phase ordering kinetics of the ferromagnetic one-dimensional Ising model dates back to 1963 for non conserved order parameter (NCOP) and to 1991 for conserved order parameter (COP). The case of long range interactions $J(r)$ has been widely studied at equilibrium but their effect on relaxation is a much less investigated field. Here we make a detailed numerical and analytical study of both cases, NCOP and COP. Many results are valid for any positive, decreasing coupling $J(r)$, but we focus specifically on the exponential case, $J_{exp}(r)=e^{-r/R}$ with varying $R>0$, and on the integrable power law case, $J_{pow}(r)=1/r^{1+sigma}$ with $sigma>0$. We find that the {it asymptotic} growth law $L(t)$ is the usual algebraic one, $L(t)sim{t}^{1/z}$, of the corresponding model with nearest neighborg interaction ($z_{NCOP}=2$ and $z_{COP}=3$) for all models except $J_{pow}$ for small $sigma$: in the non conserved case when $sigmale1$ ($z_{NCOP}=sigma+1$) and in the conserved case when $sigmao{0}^{+}$ ($$, where $$ is the inverse of the absolute temperature). The models with space decaying interactions also differ markedly from the ones with nearest neighbors due to the presence of many long-lasting preasymptotic regimes, such as an exponential mean-field behavior with $L(t)sim{e}^t$, a ballistic one with $L(t)simt$, a slow (logarithmic) behavior $L(t)simlnt$ and one with $L(t)sim{t}^{1/sigma+1}$. All these regimes and their validity ranges have been found analytically and verified in numerical simulations. Our results show that the main effect of the conservation law is a strong slowdown of COP dynamics if interactions have an extended range. Finally, we compare the Ising model at hand with continuum approaches based on a Ginzburg-Landau free energy.

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Cites work

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Cited in

(7)

• One dimensional spin glasses with potential decay \(1/r^{1+\epsilon}\). Absence of phase transitions and cluster properties
• Novel ballistic to diffusive crossover in the dynamics of a one-dimensional Ising model with variable range of interaction
• Phase-ordering kinetics of one-dimensional nonconserved scalar systems
• Universality in the time correlations of the long-range 1d Ising model
• Thermalization with a multibath: an investigation in simple models
• Physical ageing from generalised time-translation-invariance
• Ordering kinetics with long-range interactions: interpolating between voter and Ising models

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