On the quaternionic quadratic equation xax+bx+xc+d=0
Let \(H\) be the skew field of real quaternions. The paper under review deals with the quadratic equation \(xax + bx + xc + d = 0\), where \(a,b,c,d\in H\). The matrix \(A = \left[ \begin{array}{cc} -b & -d \\ a & c \end{array}\right]\) is associated to the previous equation. A quaternion \(a\in H\) is an eigenvalue of \(A\) if there exists some \(v\in H^2\setminus \{0\}\), such that \(Av = va\). The vector \(v\) is called an eigenvector associated to the eigenvalue \(a\). An eigenvalue \(b\) such that the last coordinate of some of its eigenvectors equals to 1 is called a privileged eigenvalue. In this paper, it is proved that the roots of the above equation are exactly the quaternions of the form \(x = a^{-1}(\beta-c)\), where \(\beta\) is a privileged eigenvalue of \(A\). An interesting consequence of this result is a complete classification of the equations in terms of its number of solutions, that is, one, two or an infinite number, which is based in the Jordan form of the matrix \(A\). Furthermore, a discussion of two Geršgorin type theorems for the eigenvalues of a quaternionic matrix is given.
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5917671
- On solutions of some types of quaternionic quadratic equations
- Investigation of quaternionic quadratic equations. II: Method of solving an equation with left coefficients.
- Investigation of quaternionic quadratic equations. I: Factorization and passing to a system of real equations.
- Quaternionic eigenvalue problem
- A note on the computation of all zeros of simple quaternionic polynomials
- An explicit solution for the quaternionic equation \(x^2 + bx + xc + d = 0\)
- Complex roots of quaternion polynomials
- Computing the zeros of quaternion polynomials.
- Geršgorin type theorems for quaternionic matrices
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6686799 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5917671 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6125590 (Why is no real title available?)
- Left eigenvalues of 2 by 2 symplectic matrices
- Localization theorems for matrices and bounds for the zeros of polynomials over quaternion division algebra
- Location for the right eigenvalues of quaternion matrices
- Matrices of quaternions
- On left eigenvalues of a quaternionic matrix
- On the eigenvalues of quaternion matrices
- On the Structure of the Set of Zeros of Quaternionic Polynomials
- Polynomials and Vandermonde matrices over the field of quaternions
- Quaternions and matrices of quaternions
- The algebraic Riccati equation for quaternions
- The classification and the computation of the zeros of quaternionic, two-sided polynomials
- The relation between the companion matrix and the companion polynomial in \(\mathbb {R}^4\) algebras
- The “fundamental theorem of algebra” for quaternions
- Topics in quaternion linear algebra
- Zeros of unilateral quaternionic polynomials
- Zeros, factorizations and least common multiples of quaternion polynomials
- An explicit solution for the quaternionic equation \(x^2 + bx + xc + d = 0\)
- Solving quadratic quaternion equations via Maple
- Square roots of bicomplex numbers
- On solutions of some types of quaternionic quadratic equations
- Investigation of quaternionic quadratic equations. I: Factorization and passing to a system of real equations.
- Investigation of quaternionic quadratic equations. II: Method of solving an equation with left coefficients.
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 679658 (Why is no real title available?)
- Quaternion quadratic equations in characteristic 2
- The quaternionic equation \(ax + xb = c\)
- A new method for roots of monic quaternionic quadratic polynomial
- Powers and roots in rational quaternion algebras
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