Degree bounds for separating invariants

DOI10.4310/MRL.2010.V17.N6.A15MaRDI QIDQ2275764zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Martin Kohls, Hanspeter Kraft

Publication date 9 August 2011

Published in Mathematical Research Letters (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1001.5216

zbMATH Keywords

linear algebraic grouppolynomial invariantseparating setaffine \(G\)-variety

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Actions of groups on commutative rings; invariant theory (13A50) Group actions on varieties or schemes (quotients) (14L30) Geometric invariant theory (14L24)

Abstract: If V is a representation of a linear algebraic group G, a set S of G-invariant regular functions on V is called separating if the following holds: If two elements v,v' from V can be separated by an invariant function, then there is an f from S such that f(v) is different from f(v'). It is known that there always exist finite separating sets. Moreover, if the group G is finite, then the invariant functions of degree <= |G| form a separating set. We show that for a non-finite linear algebraic group G such an upper bound for the degrees of a separating set does not exist. If G is finite, we define b(G) to be the minimal number d such that for every G-module V there is a separating set of degree less or equal to d. We show that for a subgroup H of G we have b(H) <= b(G) <= [G:H] b(H)$,andthatb(G)<=b(G/H)b(H)$ in case H is normal. Moreover, we calculate b(G) for some specific finite groups.

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• The separating Noether number of abelian groups of rank two
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• Separation indices of irreducible root systems
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• On the generalized Davenport constant and the Noether number
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• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4202337 (Why is no real title available?)

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