Zero-separating invariants for linear algebraic groups

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Publication:2976320

DOI10.1017/S0013091515000322zbMATH Open1366.13005arXiv1402.6608MaRDI QIDQ2976320FDOQ2976320


Authors: Jon Elmer, Martin Kohls Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 28 April 2017

Published in: Proceedings of the Edinburgh Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let G be a linear algebraic group over a field k, and let V be a G-module. Recall that the nullcone of (G,V) is the set of points v in V with the property that f(v)=0 for every positive degree homogeneous invariant f in k[V]G. We define numbers delta(G,V) and sigma(G,V) associated with a given representation as follows: delta(G,V) is the smallest number d such that, for any point v in VG outside the nullcone, there exists an invariant f of degree at most d such that f(v) is not zero; sigma(G,V) is the same thing with VG replaced by V. If k has positive characteristic, we show that delta(G,V) is infinite for all subgroups of GL2(k) containing a unipotent subgroup, and that sigma(G,V) is finite if and only if G is finite. If k has characteristic zero we show that delta(G,V)=1 for all linear algebraic groups and that if sigma(G,V) is finite then the connected component of G is unipotent.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1402.6608




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