Vortex structures with complex points singularities in two-dimensional Euler equations. New exact solutions

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSD.2011.03.008MaRDI QIDQ2276150zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors A. V. Tur, Konstantin Kulik, V. V. Yanovskij

Publication date 1 August 2011

Published in Physica D (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1201.5271

zbMATH Keywords

exact solutions2D Euler equationscomplex singularity point

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

PDEs in connection with fluid mechanics (35Q35) Euler equations (35Q31) Analyticity in context of PDEs (35A20)

Abstract: In this work we found the new class of exact stationary solutions for 2D-Euler equations. Unlike of already known solutions, the new one contain complex singularities. We consider as complex, point singularities which have the vector field index greater than one. For example, the dipole singularity is complex because its index is equal to two. We present in explicit form a large class of exact localized stationary solutions for 2D-Euler equations with the singularity which index is equal to three. The obtained solutions are expressed in terms of elementary functions. These solutions represent complex singularity point surrounded by vortex satellites structure. We discuss also motion equation of singularities and conditions for singularity point stationarity which provides the stationarity of complex vortex configuration.

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Cited in

(11)

• Liouville chains: new hybrid vortex equilibria of the two-dimensional Euler equation
• Quantized point vortex equilibria in a one-way interaction model with a Liouville-type background vorticity on a curved torus
• The evolution point dipole vortex in a domain with circular boundaries
• Multipolar vortices and algebraic curves
• Some nonlinear vortex solutions
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• Multipole vortex blobs (MVB): symplectic geometry and dynamics
• Nonhomogeneous boundary value problem for \((I, J)\) similar solutions of incompressible two-dimensional Euler equations
• Complex-space singularities of 2D Euler flow in Lagrangian coordinates
• Burst of point vortices and non-uniqueness of 2D Euler equations
• Steady point vortex pair in a field of Stuart-type vorticity

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