Bifurcation sets and global monodromies of Newton nondegenerate polynomials on algebraic sets

Abstract: Let

S s u b s e t m a t h b b C^{n}

be a non-singular algebraic set and

f c o l o n m a t h b b C^{n} o m a t h b b C

be a polynomial function. It is well-known that the restriction

f |_{S} c o l o n S o m a t h b b C

of

f

on

S

is a locally trivial fibration outside a finite set

B (f |_{S}) s u b s e t m a t h b b C .

In this paper, we give an explicit description of a finite set

T_{i} n f t y (f |_{S}) s u b s e t m a t h b b C

such that

B (f |_{S}) s u b s e t K_{0} (f |_{S}) c u p T_{i} n f t y (f |_{S}),

where

K_{0} (f |_{S})

denotes the set of critical values of the

f |_{S} .

Furthermore,

T_{i} n f t y (f |_{S})

is contained in the set of critical values of certain polynomial functions provided that the

f |_{S}

is Newton non-degenerate at infinity. Using these facts, we show that if

{f_{t}}_{t i n [0, 1]}

is a family of polynomials such that the Newton polyhedron at infinity of

f_{t}

is independent of

t

and the

f_{t} |_{S}

is Newton non-degenerate at infinity, then the global monodromies of the

f_{t} |_{S}

are all isomorphic.

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