Bifurcation sets and global monodromies of Newton nondegenerate polynomials on algebraic sets (Q2279516)

Summary: Let \(S\subset \mathbb{C}^n\) be a nonsingular algebraic set and \(f: \mathbb{C}^n \to \mathbb{C}\) be a polynomial function. It is well known that the restriction \(f|_S:S \to \mathbb{C}\) of \(f\) on \(S\) is a locally trivial fibration outside a finite set \(B(f|_S) \subset \mathbb{C}\). In this paper we give an explicit description of a finite set \(T_\infty(f|_S) \subset \mathbb{C}\) such that \(B(f|_S) \subset K_0(f|_S) \cup T_\infty(f|_S),\) where \(K_0(f|_S)\) denotes the set of critical values of the \(f|_S\). Furthermore, \(T_\infty(f|_S)\) is contained in the set of critical values of certain polynomial functions provided that the \(f|_S\) is Newton nondegenerate at infinity. Using these facts, we show that if \(\{f_t\}_{t \in [0, 1]}\) is a family of polynomials such that the Newton polyhedron at infinity of \(f_t\) is independent of \(t\) and the \(f_t|_S\) is Newton nondegenerate at infinity, then the global monodromies of the \(f_t|_S\) are all isomorphic.