Attractivity, degeneracy and codimension of a typical singularity in 3D piecewise smooth vector fields

DOI10.1007/S00032-019-00299-YMaRDI QIDQ2283067zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Tiago de Carvalho, Marco A. Teixeira

Publication date 27 December 2019

Published in Milan Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1508.00456

zbMATH Keywords

piecewise smooth vector fieldT-singularitytwo-fold singularity

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Discontinuous ordinary differential equations (34A36) Topological structure of integral curves, singular points, limit cycles of ordinary differential equations (34C05) Bifurcation theory for ordinary differential equations (34C23) Invariant manifolds for ordinary differential equations (34C45) Asymptotic properties of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34D05)

Abstract: We address the problem of understanding the dynamics around typical singular points of $3D$ piecewise smooth vector fields. A model $Z_0$ in $3D$ presenting a T-singularity is considered and a complete picture of its dynamics is obtained in the following way: extit{(i)} $Z_0$ has an invariant plane $p{i}_0$ filled up with periodic orbits (this means that the restriction $Z_0{|}_{p{i}_0}$ is a center around the singularity), extit{(ii)} All trajectories of $Z_0$ converge to the surface $p{i}_0$, and such attraction occurs in a very non-usual and amazing way, extit{(iii)} given an arbitrary integer $kgeq0$ then $Z_0$ can be approximated by $p{i}_0$-invariant piecewise smooth vector fields $Z_{varepsilon}$ such that the restriction $Z_{varepsilon}{|}_{p{i}_0}$ has exactly $k$-hyperbolic limit cycles, extit{(iv)} the origin can be chosen as an asymptotic stable equilibrium of $Z_{varepsilon}$ when $k=0$, and finally, extit{(v)} $Z_0$ has infinite codimension in the set of all $3D$ piecewise smooth vector fields.

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Cites work

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Cited in

(8)

• Stability conditions in piecewise smooth dynamical systems at a two-fold singularity
• Birth of an arbitrary number of T-singularities in 3D piecewise smooth vector fields
• Piecewise smooth vector fields in \(\mathbb{R}^3\) at infinity
• Degenerate T-singularity bifurcation and crossing periodic orbits in a 3-dimensional piecewise smooth system
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1571481 (Why is no real title available?)
• Structural stability and normal forms of piecewise smooth vector fields on \(\mathbb{R}^3\)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5827982 (Why is no real title available?)
• Basin of attraction of a cusp-fold singularity in 3D piecewise smooth vector fields

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