Quasi-maximum likelihood estimation for cointegrated continuous-time linear state space models observed at low frequencies
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Publication:2283575
Abstract: In this paper, we investigate quasi-maximum likelihood (QML) estimation for the parameters of a cointegrated solution of a continuous-time linear state space model observed at discrete time points. The class of cointegrated solutions of continuous-time linear state space models is equivalent to the class of cointegrated continuous-time ARMA (MCARMA) processes. As a start, some pseudo-innovations are constructed to be able to define a QML-function. Moreover, the parameter vector is divided appropriately in long-run and short-run parameters using a representation for cointegrated solutions of continuous-time linear state space models as a sum of a L'evy process plus a stationary solution of a linear state space model. Then, we establish the consistency of our estimator in three steps. First, we show the consistency for the QML estimator of the long-run parameters. In the next step, we calculate its consistency rate. Finally, we use these results to prove the consistency for the QML estimator of the short-run parameters. After all, we derive the limiting distributions of the estimators. The long-run parameters are asymptotically mixed normally distributed, whereas the short-run parameters are asymptotically normally distributed. The performance of the QML estimator is demonstrated by a simulation study.
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Cited in
(7)- Cointegrated continuous-time linear state-space and MCARMA models
- Regular kernel method for state space model
- Quasi-maximum likelihood estimation for cointegrated continuous-time linear state space models observed at low frequencies
- Robust estimation of stationary continuous-time ARMA models via indirect inference
- Quasi maximum likelihood estimation for strongly mixing state space models and multivariate Lévy-driven CARMA processes
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