The circle quantum group and the infinite root stack of a curve

DOI10.1007/S00029-019-0521-8MaRDI QIDQ2286185zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Francesco Sala, Olivier Schiffmann

Publication date 10 January 2020

Published in Selecta Mathematica. New Series (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1711.07391

zbMATH Keywords

Hall algebrasquantum groupsroot stacksshuffle algebras

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Generalizations (algebraic spaces, stacks) (14A20) Quantum groups (quantized enveloping algebras) and related deformations (17B37) Kac-Moody (super)algebras; extended affine Lie algebras; toroidal Lie algebras (17B67) Infinite-dimensional Lie groups and their Lie algebras: general properties (22E65)

Abstract: In the present paper, we give a definition of the quantum group $mathbf{U}_{u}psilon(mathfraksl(S^1))$ of the circle $S^{1}colon=mathbbR/mathbbZ$, and its fundamental representation. Such a definition is motivated by a realization of a quantum group $mathbf{U}_{u}psilon(mathfraksl(S_m^{1}athbbQ))$ associated to the rational circle $S_m^{1}athbbQcolon=mathbbQ/mathbbZ$ as a direct limit of $mathbf{U}_{u}psilon(widehatmathfraksl(n))$'s, where the order is given by divisibility of positive integers. The quantum group $mathbf{U}_{u}psilon(mathfraksl(S_m^{1}athbbQ))$ arises as a subalgebra of the Hall algebra of coherent sheaves on the infinite root stack $X_{i}nfty$ over a fixed smooth projective curve $X$ defined over a finite field. Via this Hall algebra approach, we are able to realize geometrically the fundamental and the tensor representations, and a family of symmetric tensor representations, depending on the genus $g_X$, of $mathbf{U}_{u}psilon(mathfraksl(S_m^{1}athbbQ))$. Moreover, we show that $mathbf{U}_{u}psilon(widehatmathfraksl(+infty))$ and $mathbf{U}_{u}psilon(widehatmathfraksl(infty))$ are subalgebras of $mathbf{U}_{u}psilon(mathfraksl(S_m^{1}athbbQ))$. As proved by T. Kuwagaki in the appendix, the quantum group $mathbf{U}_{u}psilon(mathfraksl(S^1))$ naturally arises as well in the mirror dual picture, as a Hall algebra of constructible sheaves on the circle $S^1$.

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Cited in

(6)

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• Parabolic semi-orthogonal decompositions and Kummer flat invariants of log schemes
• Continuum Kac-Moody algebras
• Quantum duality principle for quantum continuous Kac-Moody algebras
• Maximal rigid representations of continuous quivers of type A with automorphism
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