Framed sheaves on projective stacks

DOI10.1016/J.AIM.2014.11.019MaRDI QIDQ488954zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Ugo Bruzzo, Francesco Sala, Mattia Pedrini

Publication date 27 January 2015

Published in Advances in Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1311.2861

zbMATH Keywords

framed sheavesinstantonsmoduli spacesprojective stackstoric stackstoric root stacks

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Vector bundles on surfaces and higher-dimensional varieties, and their moduli (14J60) Algebraic moduli problems, moduli of vector bundles (14D20) Applications of vector bundles and moduli spaces in mathematical physics (twistor theory, instantons, quantum field theory) (14D21) Generalizations (algebraic spaces, stacks) (14A20) Fine and coarse moduli spaces (14D22) Stacks and moduli problems (14D23)

Abstract: Given a normal projective irreducible stack $mathscrX$ over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero we consider framed sheaves on $mathscrX$, i.e., pairs $(mathcalE,ph{i}_{mathcalE})$, where $mathcalE$ is a coherent sheaf on $mathscrX$ and $ph{i}_{mathcalE}$ is a morphism from $mathcalE$ to a fixed coherent sheaf $mathcalF$. After introducing a suitable notion of (semi)stability, we construct a projective scheme, which is a moduli space for semistable framed sheaves with fixed Hilbert polynomial, and an open subset of it, which is a fine moduli space for stable framed sheaves. If $mathscrX$ is a projective irreducible orbifold of dimension two and $mathcalF$ a locally free sheaf on a smooth divisor $mathscrDsubsetmathscrX$ satisfying certain conditions, we consider $(mathscrD,mathcalF)$-framed sheaves, i.e., framed sheaves $(mathcalE,ph{i}_{mathcalE})$ with $mathcalE$ a torsion-free sheaf which is locally free in a neighborhood of $mathscrD$, and ${ph{i}_{mathcalE}}_{|mathscrD}$ an isomorphism. These pairs are $mu$-stable for a suitable choice of a parameter entering the (semi)stability condition, and of the polarization of $mathscrX$. This implies the existence of a fine moduli space parameterizing isomorphism classes of $(mathscrD,mathcalF)$-framed sheaves on $mathscrX$ with fixed Hilbert polynomial, which is a quasi-projective scheme. In an appendix we develop the example of stacky Hirzebruch surfaces. This is the first paper of a project aimed to provide an algebro-geometric approach to the study of gauge theories on a wide class of 4-dimensional Riemannian manifolds by means of framed sheaves on "stacky" compactifications of them. In particular, in a subsequent paper we will use these results to study gauge theories on ALE spaces of type $A_k$.

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Cited in

(16)

• Moduli spaces of framed sheaves and quiver varieties
• Framed sheaves on root stacks and supersymmetric gauge theories on ALE spaces
• Derived categories of (nested) Hilbert schemes
• Super Yang-Mills on branched covers and weighted projective spaces
• \(\mathcal N=2\) quiver gauge theories on A-type ALE spaces
• Serre duality for tame Deligne-Mumford stacks
• AGT relations for abelian quiver gauge theories on ALE spaces
• Stable rationality and conic bundles
• Instantons and framed sheaves on Kähler Deligne-Mumford stacks
• Uhlenbeck-Donaldson compactification for framed sheaves on projective surfaces
• \(\mathcal{N} = 2\) gauge theories, instanton moduli spaces and geometric representation theory
• Representability for some moduli stacks of framed sheaves
• Moduli of framed sheaves on projective surfaces
• The circle quantum group and the infinite root stack of a curve
• Hilbert schemes of points of \(\mathcal{O}_{\mathbb{P}^1}(- n)\) as quiver varieties
• Gauge theories on compact toric manifolds

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Uses Software

• MathOverflow

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