An estimate for the number of periodical trajectories of the given period for mapping of an interval, Lucas numbers, and necklaces

DOI10.3103/S1063454118040088MaRDI QIDQ2289414zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors O. A. Ivanov

Publication date 28 January 2020

Published in Vestnik St. Petersburg University. Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.3103/s1063454118040088

zbMATH Keywords

Lucas numbersmappings of the intervalnumber of necklacesperiodical trajectorySharkovskii's ordering

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Periodic orbits of vector fields and flows (37C27) Dynamical systems involving maps of the interval (37E05) Combinatorial dynamics (types of periodic orbits) (37E15)

Review text

For a continuous interval map with a periodic orbit of period 3, the author finds a lower bound for the number of periodic orbits of period \(n\). The bound employs the Möbius function and Lucas numbers and is proven through a combinatorial result. The author uses a certain skew tent map \(f\) to show the sharpness of the bound. Furthermore, all periodic points of \(f\) are described. As an application, an explicit formula for the number of necklaces of a special kind is found.

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• THIRTY YEARS AFTER SHARKOVSKIĬ'S THEOREM

Cites work

• An elementary approach to dynamics and bifurcations of skew tent maps
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 47709 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3197700 (Why is no real title available?)
• Making mathematics come to life. A guide for teachers and students. Transl. from the Russian by Robert Burns
• Period Three Implies Chaos

Cited in

(3)

• Periodic points of asymmetric Bernoulli shifts
• Sharkovskii's ordering and estimates of the number of periodic trajectories of given period of a self-map of an interval
• Periodic points of skew tent maps

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