Beyond CDM with low and high redshift data: implications for dark energy

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Publication:2295014

DOI10.1007/S10714-020-2665-4zbMATH Open1437.85007arXiv1808.06623OpenAlexW2934236154MaRDI QIDQ2295014FDOQ2295014

Yanyan Li

Publication date: 12 February 2020

Published in: General Relativity and Gravitation (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Assuming that the Universe at higher redshifts (z sim 4 and beyond) is consistent with LCDM model as constrained by the Planck measurements, we reanalyze the low redshift cosmological data to reconstruct the Hubble parameter as a function of redshift. This enables us to address the H_0 and other tensions between low z observations and high z Planck measurement from CMB. From the reconstructed H(z), we compute the energy density for the "dark energy" sector of the Universe as a function of redshift without assuming a specific model for dark energy. We find that the dark energy density has a minimum for certain redshift range and that the value of dark energy at this minimum is negative. This behavior can most simply be described by a negative cosmological constant plus an evolving dark energy component. We discuss possible theoretical and observational implications of such a scenario.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1808.06623




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