Deconfinement to confinement as PT phase transition
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Publication:2295569
Nonselfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory including creation and destruction operators (81Q12) Finite-dimensional groups and algebras motivated by physics and their representations (81R05) Symmetry breaking in quantum theory (81R40) Nonperturbative methods of renormalization applied to problems in quantum field theory (81T16) Strong interaction, including quantum chromodynamics (81V05)
Abstract: We consider SU(N) QCD in a new quadratic gauge which highlights certain characteristic of the theory in the non-perturbative sector. By considering natural hermiticity property of the ghost fields we cast this model as non-Hermtian but symmetric under combined Parity (P) and Time reversal (T) transformations. We explicitly study the PT phase transition in this model. This is very first such study in the non-Hermitian gauge theory. The ghost fields condensate as a direct consequence of spontaneous breaking of PT symmetry. This leads to realize the transition from deconfined phase to confined phase as a PT phase transition in this system. The hidden C- symmetry in this system is identified as inner automorphism in this theory. Explicit representation is constructed for the C-symmetry.
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Cited in
(9)- \(\mathcal P\mathcal T\) symmetry and QCD: finite temperature and density
- Compact space and infrared behavior of the effective QCD
- BRST symmetry as a mechanism for confinement
- Higher loop \(\beta\) function for non-Hermitian PT symmetric \(\iota g\phi^3\) theory
- \textit{PT} phase transition in higher-dimensional quantum systems
- Linear confinement in the partially-deconfined phase
- Electric conductivity in non-Hermitian holography
- Renormalization group approach for modified vdP oscillator with \(\mathcal{PT}\) symmetric non-Hermitian interaction
- Quantum phase transitions and entanglement entropy in a non-Hermitian Jaynes-Cummings model
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