Uniform energy bound and Morawetz estimate for extreme components of spin fields in the exterior of a slowly rotating Kerr black hole. I: Maxwell field

DOI10.1007/S00023-020-00884-7zbMATH Open1437.83065arXiv1705.06621OpenAlexW3098258985WikidataQ126329497 ScholiaQ126329497MaRDI QIDQ2295682FDOQ2295682

Authors: Siyuan Ma 

Publication date: 14 February 2020

Published in: Annales Henri Poincaré (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: This first part of the series treats the Maxwell equations in the exterior of a slowly rotating Kerr black hole. By performing a first-order differential operator on each extreme Newman-Penrose (N-P) scalar in a Kinnersley tetrad, the resulting equation and the Teukolsky master equation for the extreme N-P component are both in the form of an inhomogeneous extquotedblleft{spin-weighted Fackerell-Ipser equation extquotedblright} (SWFIE) and constitute a weakly coupled system. We first prove energy estimate and integrated local energy decay (Morawetz) estimate for this type of inhomogeneous SWFIE following the method in (Dafermos and Rodnianski in Decay for solutions of the wave equation on Kerr exterior spacetimes I-II: the cases $|a|llM$ or axisymmetry, 2010, arXiv:1010.5132), and then utilize these estimates to achieve both a uniform bound of a positive definite energy and a Morawetz estimate for the coupled system of each extreme N-P component. The same type of estimates for the regular extreme N-P components defined in the regular Hawking-Hartle tetrad is also proved. The hierarchy here is generalized in our second part (Ma in Uniform energy bound and Morawetz estimates for extreme components of spin fields in the exterior of a slowly rotating Kerr black hole II: linearized gravity, 2017, arXiv:1708.07385) of this series to treat the extreme components of linearized gravity.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1705.06621

Recommendations

• Uniform energy bound and asymptotics for the Maxwell field on a slowly rotating Kerr black hole exterior
• Uniform energy bound and Morawetz estimate for extreme components of spin fields in the exterior of a slowly rotating Kerr black hole. II: linearized gravity
• Decay of solutions to the Maxwell equation on the Schwarzschild background
• Symmetries and hidden symmetries for fields outside black holes
• Hidden symmetries and decay for the wave equation on the Kerr spacetime

zbMATH Keywords

Teukolsky master equationMaxwell fieldenergy boundMorawetz estimateslowly rotating Kerr black holeNewman-Penrose (N-P) scalar

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Wave equation (35L05) Applications of differential geometry to physics (53Z05) Electromagnetic theory (general) (78A25) Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other equations of quantum mechanics (81Q05) Einstein's equations (general structure, canonical formalism, Cauchy problems) (83C05) Approximation procedures, weak fields in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C25) Gravitational energy and conservation laws; groups of motions (83C40) Black holes (83C57) PDEs in connection with relativity and gravitational theory (35Q75)

Cites Work

• Wave equations on Lorentzian manifolds and quantization.
• An Approach to Gravitational Radiation by a Method of Spin Coefficients
• Hamilton-Jacobi and Schrödinger separable solutions of Einstein's equations
• Stability of a Schwarzschild Singularity
• The red‐shift effect and radiation decay on black hole spacetimes
• Maximal Analytic Extension of the Kerr Metric
• Quantitative mode stability for the wave equation on the Kerr spacetime
• Decay for solutions of the wave equation on Kerr exterior spacetimes. III: The full subextremalcase \(|a| < M\).
• Mode stability of the Kerr black hole
• A local energy estimate on Kerr black hole backgrounds
• Time decay for the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation
• A proof of the uniform boundedness of solutions to the wave equation on slowly rotating Kerr backgrounds
• Hidden symmetries and decay for the wave equation on the Kerr spacetime
• Phase space analysis on some black hole manifolds
• Semilinear wave equations on the Schwarzschild manifold. I: Local decay estimates.
• Uniform energy bound and asymptotics for the Maxwell field on a slowly rotating Kerr black hole exterior
• Linear stability of Schwarzschild under perturbations which are non-vanishing on the bifurcation 2-sphere
• Type D Vacuum Metrics
• Decay of solutions to the Maxwell equation on the Schwarzschild background
• DECAY OF THE MAXWELL FIELD ON THE SCHWARZSCHILD MANIFOLD
• Boundedness and decay for the Teukolsky equation on Kerr spacetimes. I: The case \(|a|\ll M\)
• The linear stability of the Schwarzschild solution to gravitational perturbations
• On the global stability of the wave-map equation in Kerr spaces with small angular momentum
• The linear stability of Reissner-Nordström spacetime: the full subextremal range \(|Q|<M\)
• The spin \(\pm 1\) Teukolsky equations and the Maxwell system on Schwarzschild
• Pointwise decay for the Maxwell field on black hole space-times
• Morawetz estimate for linearized gravity in Schwarzschild
• Linear stability of the non-extreme Kerr black hole
• Local Energy Decay for Maxwell Fields Part I: Spherically Symmetric Black-Hole Backgrounds
• Mode stability on the real axis
• Global Nonlinear Stability of Schwarzschild Spacetime under Polarized Perturbations
• Linear stability of slowly rotating Kerr black holes
• The linear stability of Reissner-Nordström spacetime for small charge

Cited In (17)

• The Carter tensor and the physical-space analysis in perturbations of Kerr-Newman spacetime
• Conformal scattering theories for tensorial wave equations on Schwarzschild spacetime
• Sharp decay estimates for massless Dirac fields on a Schwarzschild background
• On uniform decay of the Maxwell fields on black hole space-times
• Asymptotic properties of the electromagnetic field in the external Schwarzschild spacetime
• Quasinormal modes in extremal Reissner-Nordström spacetimes
• Peeling for tensorial wave equations on Schwarzschild spacetime
• Precise late-time asymptotics of scalar field in the interior of a subextreme Kerr black hole and its application in Strong Cosmic Censorship conjecture
• On the radiation gauge for spin-1 perturbations in Kerr–Newman spacetime
• Sharp decay for Teukolsky equation in Kerr spacetimes
• Linear stability of higher dimensional Schwarzschild spacetimes: decay of master quantities
• Explicit bounds for the high-frequency time-harmonic Maxwell equations in heterogeneous media
• Leading-order term expansion for the Teukolsky equation on subextremal Kerr black holes
• Uniform energy bound and Morawetz estimate for extreme components of spin fields in the exterior of a slowly rotating Kerr black hole. II: linearized gravity
• Price's law for spin fields on a Schwarzschild background
• Almost Price's law in Schwarzschild and decay estimates in Kerr for Maxwell field
• Nonlinear radiation gauge for near Kerr spacetimes

This page was built for publication: Uniform energy bound and Morawetz estimate for extreme components of spin fields in the exterior of a slowly rotating Kerr black hole. I: Maxwell field

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q2295682)