Interface dynamics in semilinear wave equations

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Publication:2297306

DOI10.1007/S00220-019-03632-ZzbMATH Open1437.35020arXiv1808.02471OpenAlexW2992120299WikidataQ126666909 ScholiaQ126666909MaRDI QIDQ2297306FDOQ2297306


Authors: Monica Musso, Manuel del Pino, Robert L. Jerrard Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 18 February 2020

Published in: Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider the wave equation varepsilon2(partialt2+Delta)u+f(u)=0 for 0<varepsilonll1, where f is the derivative of a balanced, double-well potential, the model case being f(u)=uu3. For equations of this form, we construct solutions that exhibit an interface of thickness O(varepsilon) that separates regions where the solution is O(varepsilonk) close to pm1, and that is close to a timelike hypersurface of vanishing {em Minkowskian} mean curvature. This provides a Minkowskian analog of the numerous results that connect the Euclidean Allen-Cahn equation and minimal surfaces or the parabolic Allen-Cahn equation and motion by mean curvature. Compared to earlier results of the same character, we develop a new constructive approach that applies to a larger class of nonlinearities and yields much more precise information about the solutions under consideration.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1808.02471




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