Clustering and portfolio selection problems: a unified framework

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Publication:2297578

DOI10.1016/J.COR.2020.104891zbMATH Open1458.91197arXiv1907.07101OpenAlexW2999420093WikidataQ126355075 ScholiaQ126355075MaRDI QIDQ2297578FDOQ2297578


Authors: Justo Puerto, Moisés Rodríguez-Madrena, Andrea Scozzari Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 20 February 2020

Published in: Computers \& Operations Research (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Given a set of assets and an investment capital, the classical portfolio selection problem consists in determining the amount of capital to be invested in each asset in order to build the most profitable portfolio. The portfolio optimization problem is naturally modeled as a mean-risk bi-criteria optimization problem where the mean rate of return of the portfolio must be maximized whereas a given risk measure must be minimized. Several mathematical programming models and techniques have been presented in the literature in order to efficiently solve the portfolio problem. A relatively recent promising line of research is to exploit clustering information of an assets network in order to develop new portfolio optimization paradigms. In this paper we endow the assets network with a metric based on correlation coefficients between assets' returns, and show how classical location problems on networks can be used for clustering assets. In particular, by adding a new criterion to the portfolio selection problem based on an objective function of a classical location problem, we are able to measure the effect of clustering on the selected assets with respect to the non-selected ones. Most papers dealing with clustering and portfolio selection models solve these problems in two distinct steps: cluster first and then selection. The innovative contribution of this paper is that we propose a Mixed-Integer Linear Programming formulation for dealing with this problem in a unified phase. The effectiveness of our approach is validated reporting some preliminary computational experiments on some real financial dataset.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.07101




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