e-positivity of vertical strip LLT polynomials

DOI10.1016/J.JCTA.2020.105212MaRDI QIDQ2299652zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Michele D'Adderio

Publication date 21 February 2020

Published in Journal of Combinatorial Theory. Series A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1906.02633

zbMATH Keywords

\(e\)-positivityDyck path algebravertical strip LLT polynomials

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Symmetric functions and generalizations (05E05) Combinatorial aspects of representation theory (05E10)

Abstract: In this article we prove the $e$-positivity of $G_{mathbfu}[X;q+1]$ when $G_{mathbfu}[X;q]$ is a vertical strip LLT polynomial. This property has been conjectured by Alexandersson and Panova, and by Garsia, Haglund, Qiu and Romero, and it implies several $e$-positivities conjectured by them and also by Bergeron. We make use of a result of Carlsson and Mellit that shows that a vertical strip LLT polynomial can be obtained by applying certain compositions of operators of the Dyck path algebra to the constant $1$. Our proof gives in fact an algorithm to expand these symmetric functions in the elementary basis, and it shows, as a byproduct, that these compositions of operators are actually multiplication operators.

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Cited in

(9)

• LLT polynomials in the Schiffmann algebra
• Chromatic symmetric functions from the modular law
• LLT polynomials, elementary symmetric functions and melting lollipops
• Melting lollipop chromatic quasisymmetric functions and Schur expansion of unicellular LLT polynomials
• A unipotent realization of the chromatic quasisymmetric function
• Delta and Theta Operator Expansions
• A symmetric function of increasing forests
• \((\operatorname{GL}_k\times \operatorname{Sym}_n)\)-modules and Nabla of hook-indexed Schur functions
• A combinatorial expansion of vertical-strip LLT polynomials in the basis of elementary symmetric functions

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