A combinatorial Schur expansion of triangle-free horizontal-strip LLT polynomials

DOI10.5070/C61055380zbMATH Open1498.05285arXiv2011.13671MaRDI QIDQ5048451FDOQ5048451

Authors: Foster Tom 

Publication date: 16 November 2022

Published in: Combinatorial Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In recent years, Alexandersson and others proved combinatorial formulas for the Schur function expansion of the horizontal-strip LLT polynomial $G_{l}ambda(x;q)$ in some special cases. We associate a weighted graph $Pi$ to $lambda$ and we use it to express a linear relation among LLT polynomials. We apply this relation to prove an explicit combinatorial Schur-positive expansion of $G_{l}ambda(x;q)$ whenever $Pi$ is triangle-free. We also prove that the largest power of $q$ in the LLT polynomial is the total edge weight of our graph.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2011.13671

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zbMATH Keywords

Hall-Littlewood polynomialjeu de taquinsymmetric functionchargeinterval graphcochargeSchur functionchromatic symmetric functionLLT polynomialSchur-positive

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Symmetric functions and generalizations (05E05) Combinatorial aspects of representation theory (05E10) Coloring of graphs and hypergraphs (05C15)

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Cited In (12)

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• Horizontal-strip LLT polynomials
• A unipotent realization of the chromatic quasisymmetric function
• \(e\)-positivity of vertical strip LLT polynomials
• Linear relations on LLT polynomials and their \(k\)-Schur positivity for \(k=2\)
• A horizontal-strip LLT polynomial is determined by its weighted graph
• Dual equivalence graphs revisited and the explicit Schur expansion of a family of LLT polynomials
• Colored fermionic vertex models and symmetric functions
• On the combinatorics of LLT polynomials in \(Sp_{2n}\)
• LLT cumulants and graph coloring
• A combinatorial expansion of vertical-strip LLT polynomials in the basis of elementary symmetric functions

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